First genetic detection and characterization of canine parvovirus from diarrheic dogs in Zambia.

Amino Acid Sequence Animals Capsid Proteins / chemistry Diarrhea / epidemiology Dog Diseases / epidemiology Dogs Parvoviridae Infections / epidemiology Parvovirus, Canine / genetics Zambia / epidemiology

Journal

Archives of virology
ISSN: 1432-8798
Titre abrégé: Arch Virol
Pays: Austria
ID NLM: 7506870

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 17 07 2018
accepted: 26 09 2018
pubmed: 13 10 2018
medline: 6 2 2019
entrez: 13 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Although canine parvovirus (CPV) causes severe gastroenteritis in dogs globally, information on the molecular epidemiology of the virus is lacking in many African countries. Here, 32 fecal samples collected from diarrheic dogs in Zambia were tested for CPV infection using molecular assays. CPV was detected in 23 samples (71.9%). Genetic characterization revealed the predominance of CPV-2c (91.3%). This finding differs from previous reports in Africa, which indicated that CPV-2a and CPV-2b were most prevalent. Phylogenetically, most Zambian CPVs formed a distinct cluster. This is the first report on the molecular characterization of CPV in Zambia.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1007/s00705-018-4068-3 PMID: 30311077
pubmed: 30311077
doi: 10.1007/s00705-018-4068-3
pii: 10.1007/s00705-018-4068-3
doi:

Substances chimiques

Capsid Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

303-307

Auteurs

James Kapiya (J)

Department of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, PO Box 32379, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.
Department of Biological Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, University of Zambia, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.

King S Nalubamba (KS)

Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.

Evans Kaimoyo (E)

Department of Biological Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, University of Zambia, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.

Katendi Changula (K)

Department of Paraclinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.

Nozyechi Chidumayo (N)

Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.

Ngonda Saasa (N)

Department of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, PO Box 32379, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.

Martin C Simuunza (MC)

Department of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, PO Box 32379, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.

Ayato Takada (A)

Department of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, PO Box 32379, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.
Division of Global Epidemiology, Hokkaido University Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Sapporo, Japan.

Aaron S Mweene (AS)

Department of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, PO Box 32379, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.
Africa Center of Excellence for Infectious Diseases of Humans and Animals, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.

Simbarashe Chitanga (S)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia.

Edgar Simulundu (E)

Department of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, PO Box 32379, 10101, Lusaka, Zambia. esikabala@yahoo.com.
ORCID: 0000-0001-9423-0816

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Sciences de l'information › Sources d'information › Services d'information › Documentation › Données de séquences moléculaires › Séquence d'acides aminés › First genetic detection and characterization...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › First genetic detection and characterization...
questionsmedicales.fr › Acides aminés, peptides et protéines › Protéines › Protéines virales › Protéines virales structurales › Protéines nucléocapside › Protéines de capside › First genetic detection and characterization...
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Signes et symptômes › Signes et symptômes digestifs › Diarrhée › First genetic detection and characterization...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies de l'animal › Maladies des chiens › First genetic detection and characterization...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Carnivora › Pinnipedia › Canidae › Chiens › First genetic detection and characterization...
questionsmedicales.fr › Infection › Maladies virales › Infections à virus à ADN › Infections à Parvoviridae › First genetic detection and characterization...
questionsmedicales.fr › Virus › Virus à ADN › Parvoviridae › Parvovirinae › Parvovirus › Virus de la panleucopénie féline › Parvovirus canin › First genetic detection and characterization...
questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Afrique › Afrique subsaharienne › Afrique australe › Zambie › First genetic detection and characterization...