Comment diagnostiquer une gastrite ?

Un examen clinique, une endoscopie et des tests d'helicobacter pylori sont utilisés.

Quels tests pour des douleurs abdominales ?

Des analyses sanguines, échographies et tomodensitométrie peuvent être nécessaires.

Comment évaluer des nausées persistantes ?

Un historique médical, un examen physique et des tests d'imagerie peuvent être requis.

Quels examens pour des selles anormales ?

Des analyses de selles et des coloscopies sont souvent effectuées pour évaluer.

Comment diagnostiquer une maladie cœliaque ?

Des tests sanguins et une biopsie intestinale sont nécessaires pour confirmer.

Quels sont les symptômes d'une indigestion ?

Les symptômes incluent des douleurs abdominales, des ballonnements et des nausées.

Comment reconnaître une diarrhée ?

La diarrhée se manifeste par des selles fréquentes et liquides, souvent accompagnées de crampes.

Quels signes d'une constipation ?

La constipation se caractérise par des selles rares, dures et des efforts pour aller à la selle.

Quels symptômes d'une reflux gastro-œsophagien ?

Les symptômes incluent des brûlures d'estomac, des régurgitations et des douleurs thoraciques.

Comment se manifeste une colite ?

La colite se manifeste par des douleurs abdominales, des diarrhées sanglantes et des crampes.

Comment prévenir les troubles digestifs ?

Une alimentation équilibrée, l'hydratation et l'exercice régulier aident à prévenir.

Quelles mesures pour éviter la gastrite ?

Éviter l'alcool, le tabac et les aliments épicés peut réduire le risque de gastrite.

Comment prévenir la constipation ?

Consommer suffisamment de fibres et boire de l'eau aide à prévenir la constipation.

Quelles habitudes pour éviter le reflux ?

Manger lentement, éviter les repas copieux et ne pas se coucher après avoir mangé sont conseillés.

Comment prévenir les infections intestinales ?

Se laver les mains, cuire les aliments correctement et éviter l'eau contaminée sont essentiels.

Quels traitements pour l'indigestion ?

Des antiacides, des médicaments antiémétiques et des changements alimentaires sont recommandés.

Comment traiter la constipation ?

L'augmentation des fibres alimentaires, l'hydratation et des laxatifs peuvent aider.

Quel traitement pour le reflux gastro-œsophagien ?

Des inhibiteurs de la pompe à protons et des modifications du mode de vie sont souvent prescrits.

Comment traiter une gastrite ?

Le traitement inclut des médicaments pour réduire l'acidité et éviter les irritants alimentaires.

Quels traitements pour la colite ?

Des anti-inflammatoires, des antibiotiques et des changements alimentaires peuvent être nécessaires.

Quelles complications de la colite ?

Des complications peuvent inclure des perforations intestinales et des saignements.

Quels risques d'une gastrite non traitée ?

Une gastrite non traitée peut entraîner des ulcères et un risque accru de cancer gastrique.

Quelles complications du reflux gastro-œsophagien ?

Des complications incluent l'œsophagite, des sténoses et des problèmes respiratoires.

Quels dangers d'une diarrhée prolongée ?

Une diarrhée prolongée peut entraîner une déshydratation sévère et des déséquilibres électrolytiques.

Quelles complications de l'indigestion ?

Des complications peuvent inclure des ulcères et des troubles de l'alimentation si non traitées.

Quels facteurs de risque pour la gastrite ?

L'usage excessif d'anti-inflammatoires, l'alcool et le tabagisme augmentent le risque.

Quels risques liés à une alimentation déséquilibrée ?

Une alimentation riche en graisses et en sucres peut augmenter le risque de troubles digestifs.

Comment le stress influence-t-il la digestion ?

Le stress peut aggraver les symptômes digestifs et provoquer des troubles comme le reflux.

Quels facteurs de risque pour la constipation ?

Un manque d'activité physique, une faible consommation de fibres et la déshydratation sont des facteurs.

Quels sont les risques d'infections intestinales ?

La consommation d'eau contaminée et d'aliments mal cuits augmente le risque d'infections.

Signes et symptômes digestifs - Informations médicales vérifiées

Extrapyramidal System/Symptoms/Signs Should Be Retired.

Aug 2024

DOI: 10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200308 PMID: 38808022

The term "extrapyramidal system/symptoms/signs" and the acronym "EPS" have been abundantly used in neurology and psychiatry literature for more than a century. However, EPS has been increasingly criti...

Signs and symptoms: Adverse events associated with a sterilization device.

11 May 2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.116963 PMID: 38759388

Sterilization is now the most common contraceptive method used by women of in the U.S., and sterilization devices have played an important role in its increased popularity. This mixed methods study ex...

Contralateral Arm Pain as a Sign of Distress Regarding Symptoms.

11 Dec 2023

DOI: 10.1177/15589447231216145 PMID: 38078362

Pain intensity and magnitude of incapability are associated with common unhelpful thoughts about symptoms such as catastrophic thinking and kinesiophobia. To determine whether reports of pain in the u... In a cross-sectional study, 152 new and return patients seeking care of an upper-limb musculoskeletal condition completed measures of upper-extremity-specific magnitude of capability, pain intensity o... In bivariate analysis, contralateral arm pain was associated with symptoms of distress regarding pain, but not in multivariable analysis. Accounting for potential confounding in negative binominal reg... The observation that greater pain intensity in the opposite arm was associated with greater distress regarding symptoms suggests that, in combination with other verbal and non-verbal signs of distress...

Improved Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease for Restasis

2024

DOI: 10.2147/OPTH.S464379 PMID: 38827771

To evaluate dry eye disease (DED) signs and symptoms six months after a single treatment with Localized Heat Therapy (LHT) (TearCare, Sight Sciences) for patients previously treated for six months wit... Nineteen ophthalmic and optometric practices in 11 US states.... Multicenter, cross-over, six month extension to the SAHARA randomized, controlled trial (RCT). Included patients were those randomized to CsA in Phase 1 of the SAHARA RCT.... This was the second phase of the SAHARA RCT in which, following the 6-month endpoint, all patients that had been randomized to CsA discontinued CsA and were treated with LHT and subsequently followed ... One hundred and sixty-one patients (322 eyes) were analyzed. Mean (SD) baseline TBUT prior to CsA was 4.4 (1.2) seconds, 5.6 (2.6) at 6 months which improved to 6.6 (3.2) and 6.1 (2.8) seconds (both P... SAHARA showed 6-month superiority of LHT to CsA in clinical signs and non-inferiority in symptom scores. This extension shows that patients treated with CsA for 6 months can achieve meaningful additio...

Color changes in the feet: a sign of autonomic symptoms in systemic sclerosis.

20 Sep 2024

DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/keae516 PMID: 39302703

Patients with autonomic dysfunction, or dysautonomia, often report discoloration of their dependent extremities, which is thought to be from venous pooling or acrocyanosis. A subset of patients with s... 167 patients with SSc completed the COMPASS-31 survey, which queries whether the patient experiences discoloration of the feet or hands. We compared the COMPASS-31 subdomain scores between SSc patient... We found that extremity discoloration is common in POTS and more often affects the feet, whereas in SSc the hands are more frequently involved. 62% of SSc patients report colour changes in their feet.... Dependent extremity discoloration is common in dysautonomia. Patients with SSc who report colour changes in their feet are more likely to report other symptoms of autonomic dysfunction....

Atypical Signs and Symptoms of Giant Cell Arteritis: A Systematic Review.

31 Oct 2024

DOI: 10.1007/s11606-024-09141-7 PMID: 39482474

Giant cell arteritis can present with atypical manifestations that delay treatment and risk severe complications.... To comprehensively describe all atypical signs/symptoms of giant cell arteritis.... In this systematic review, we searched MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials from inception to October 2022. Primary research articles that included at least one particip... Of 21,828 screened records, 429 studies corresponding to 746 individuals (median [IQR] age 72 [IQR, 66-78] years, 63% female) with at least one atypical feature of GCA were included. Eighty-two percen... Eighteen percent of biopsy-proven giant cell arteritis cases with at least one atypical feature have only atypical features and are more likely to experience delays in treatment. Clinicians should be ...

Sex Differences and Discordance Between Symptoms and Signs of Dry Eye Disease.

14 Oct 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2023.10.008 PMID: 37844751

To examine the initial presenting symptoms in relation to sex and identify predictors of discordance between symptoms and signs of dry eye disease (DED) in Taiwan.... Retrospective cross-sectional study.... Setting: Clinic-based cohort from a tertiary referral center in Taiwan.... 1229 patients diagnosed with DED at Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital in Taiwan between August 1, 2011, and July 31, 2018.... Initial presenting symptoms were cross-sectionally and retrospectively collected. The composite score, indicating the discordance between symptoms and signs, was derived from the difference between th... Out of the total 1229 patients, 79.3% (975) were female, with a mean age of 56.7 ± 14.9 years. Initial presenting symptoms didn't show significant sex differences (all p > 0.05). In multivariate analy... Strong predictors of incongruity between DED symptoms and signs include age, gender, surgical history for cataract, pterygium or conjunctivochalasis, and artificial tear use. Ophthalmologists should p...

A Study of the Diagnostic Value of the Sign and Symptom Questionnaires for Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease.

11 Oct 2023

DOI: 10.1002/ohn.564 PMID: 37822126

To investigate the diagnostic value of symptom questionnaires, sign questionnaires, and the combination of 2 questionnaires for laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD).... Prospective, single-centered.... Seventy-seven patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery from October 2022 to April 2023 were included.... Included patients completed the RSS, RSI, RSA, and RFS questionnaires and underwent 24-hour hypopharyngeal-esophageal multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH monitoring (HEMII-pH). The RSS, RSI, RSA, R... Based on the 24 hours HEMII-pH results, 52 patients had LPRD, and 25 patients did not have LPRD. The Kappa values of RSS, RSI, RSA, RFS, RSS+RSA,2 RSS+RFS, RSI+RSA, and RSI+RFS with the 24 hours HEMII... Among the 8 methods, the RSS combined with the RFS had the highest concordance with 24 hours HEMII-pH monitoring results and AUC values when screening for LPRD....

[Design of a predictive score table for peritonsillar infection based on signs and symptoms].

12 Oct 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.semerg.2023.102076 PMID: 37837727

Peritonsillar infection (PTI) is a reason for urgent consultation due to intense throat discomfort. A delayed or inaccurate diagnosis can jeopardize the upper aerodigestive tract and be fatal in its e... A 66-month retrospective observational study from 2017 was carried out in a county and tertiary referral hospitals, registering data from all patients diagnosed with PTI and a proportional volume of s... On 348 cases of PTI, the assessment scale scored the presence of six variables: trismus (3), unilateral dysphagia-odynophagia (2), velar bulging (2), reflex otalgia (1), pharyngolalia (1) and age betw... The internal validation of this model based on signs and symptoms makes it a very useful tool for early detection of PTI in otorhinolaryngology and primary care....

Prevalence and impact of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders in dental students and faculty.

31 Jul 2024

DOI: 10.1002/jdd.13675 PMID: 39086000

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) affect individuals undergoing increased stress, for example, dental professionals. No study to date has compared dental students and faculty in TMD manifestation. Thi... A REDCap survey was sent to dental students and faculty, assessing TMD signs/symptoms (TMD Symptom Questionnaire), pain intensity (Chronic Graded Pain Scale), jaw function (Jaw Function Limitation Sca... Data derived from N = 145 participants (N = 108 students, N = 37 faculty). Dental students reported significantly higher prevalence (90.1% vs. 75.7%, p = 0.020) and greater number of TMD signs/symptom... High prevalence of self-reported TMD was observed among dental students and faculty, with students reporting higher prevalence and impairment despite working in the same environment. Findings undersco...

Signes et symptômes digestifs : Questions médicales fréquentes

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Douleur abdominale

Aérophagie

Anorexie

Constipation

Diarrhée

Dyspepsie

Éructation

Météorisme

Intolérance alimentaire

Halitose

Pyrosis

Hoquet

Hyperphagie

Nausée

Vomissement

Abdomen aigu

Diarrhée du nourrisson

Boulimie

Hématémèse

Maladie gravidique précoce

Vomissements et nausées postopératoires

Vomissements d'anticipation

Hyperémèse gravidique

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)