Contribution of a lectin, LecM, to the quorum sensing signalling pathway of Ralstonia solanacearum strain OE1-1.


Journal

Molecular plant pathology
ISSN: 1364-3703
Titre abrégé: Mol Plant Pathol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100954969

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 13 10 2018
medline: 28 4 2020
entrez: 13 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The soil-borne bacterium Ralstonia solanacearum invades the roots and colonizes the intercellular spaces and then the xylem. The expression of lecM, encoding a lectin LecM, is induced by an OmpR family response regulator HrpG in R. solanacearum strain OE1-1. LecM contributes to the attachment of strain OE1-1 to the host cells of intercellular spaces. OE1-1 produces methyl 3-hydroxymyristate (3-OH MAME) through a methyltransferase (PhcB) and extracellularly secretes the chemical as a quorum sensing (QS) signal, which activates QS. The expression of lecM is also induced by the PhcA virulence regulator functioning through QS, and the resulting LecM is implicated in the QS-dependent production of major exopolysaccharide EPS I and the aggregation of OE1-1 cells. To investigate the function of LecM in QS, we analysed the transcriptome of R. solanacearum strains generated by RNA sequencing technology. In the lecM mutant, the expression of positively QS-regulated genes and negatively QS-regulated genes was down-regulated (by >90%) and up-regulated (by ~60%), respectively. However, phcB and phcA in the lecM mutant were expressed at levels similar to those in strain OE1-1. The lecM mutant produced significantly less ralfuranone and exhibited a significantly greater swimming motility, which were positively and negatively regulated by QS, respectively. In addition, the extracellular 3-OH MAME content of the lecM mutant was significantly lower than that of OE1-1. The application of 3-OH MAME more strongly increased EPS I production in the phcB-deleted mutant and strain OE1-1 than in the lecM mutant. Thus, the QS-dependent production of LecM contributes to the QS signalling pathway.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30312504
doi: 10.1111/mpp.12757
pmc: PMC6637872
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bacterial Proteins 0
Lectins 0
Transcription Factors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

334-345

Informations de copyright

© 2018 The Authors. Molecular Plant Pathology published by BSPP and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Kazusa Hayashi (K)

Laboratory of Plant Pathology and Biotechnology, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8502, Japan.

Kenji Kai (K)

Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8531, Japan.

Yuka Mori (Y)

Laboratory of Plant Pathology and Biotechnology, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8502, Japan.

Shiho Ishikawa (S)

Laboratory of Plant Pathology and Biotechnology, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8502, Japan.

Yumeto Ujita (Y)

Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8531, Japan.

Kouhei Ohnishi (K)

Research Institute of Molecular Genetics, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8502, Japan.

Akinori Kiba (A)

Laboratory of Plant Pathology and Biotechnology, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8502, Japan.

Yasufumi Hikichi (Y)

Laboratory of Plant Pathology and Biotechnology, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8502, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH