Removal of Quebracho and Tara tannins in fungal bioreactors: Performance and biofilm stability analysis.

Biomolecular analyses Fungal reactor Non-sterile conditions Recalcitrant compounds Tannins removal

Journal

Journal of environmental management
ISSN: 1095-8630
Titre abrégé: J Environ Manage
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0401664

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Feb 2019
Historique:
received: 24 02 2018
revised: 27 08 2018
accepted: 01 10 2018
pubmed: 20 10 2018
medline: 26 9 2019
entrez: 20 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Tannins are polyphenolic compounds produced by plants that are used in the vegetable tanning of leather at industrial scale. Quebracho tannin and Tara tannin are intensively used by the tanning industry and are two of the most recalcitrant compounds that can be found in tannery wastewaters. In this study two reactors fed with Quebracho tannin and Tara tannin, respectively, were inoculated with polyurethane foam cubes colonized with a fungal strain biofilm of Aspergillus tubingensis MUT 990. A stable biofilm was maintained in the reactor fed with Quebracho tannin during 180 days of operation. Instead, biofilm got detached from the foam cubes during the start-up of the reactor fed with Tara tannin and a bacterial-based suspended culture was developed and preserved along the operational period (226 days). Soluble chemical oxygen demand removals up to 53% and 90% and maximum elimination capacities of 9.1 g sCOD m

Identifiants

pubmed: 30340133
pii: S0301-4797(18)31119-8
doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.10.001
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Tannins 0
Waste Water 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

137-145

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

F Spennati (F)

Department of Environmental and Civil and Environmental, University of Florence, Via Santa Marta 3, 50139, Firenze, Italy. Electronic address: francesco.spennati@unifi.it.

M Mora (M)

GENOCOV, Department of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering, Autonomous University of Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.

V Tigini (V)

Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Viale Mattioli 25, 10125, Torino, Italy.

S La China (S)

Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Via Luca Ghini 13, 56126, Pisa, Italy.

S Di Gregorio (S)

Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Via Luca Ghini 13, 56126, Pisa, Italy.

D Gabriel (D)

GENOCOV, Department of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering, Autonomous University of Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.

G Munz (G)

Department of Environmental and Civil and Environmental, University of Florence, Via Santa Marta 3, 50139, Firenze, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH