Increased incidence of surgical site infection with a body mass index ≥ 35 kg/m


Journal

Surgical endoscopy
ISSN: 1432-2218
Titre abrégé: Surg Endosc
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8806653

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2019
Historique:
received: 23 01 2018
accepted: 12 10 2018
pubmed: 24 10 2018
medline: 6 5 2020
entrez: 24 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To quantify the impact of body mass index (BMI) on surgical site infection (SSI) following abdominal wall reconstruction (AWR) using component separation techniques and attempt to identify obesity-related targets, such as BMI, that can be potentially used to guide preoperative patient optimization. Though AWR has established perioperative outcomes for hernia repair, the applicability in the obese population is not well established. The 2005-2013 ACS-NSQIP participant use file was reviewed to compare SSI, severe, and overall morbidity in non-emergent AWR patients based on BMI. Multivariable logistic regression was used to control for patient demographics and comorbidities. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals were reported. We identified 4488 patients. The average BMI was 32.76 ± 7.70 kg/m There is a significant increase in SSI and other perioperative complications in patients with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
To quantify the impact of body mass index (BMI) on surgical site infection (SSI) following abdominal wall reconstruction (AWR) using component separation techniques and attempt to identify obesity-related targets, such as BMI, that can be potentially used to guide preoperative patient optimization. Though AWR has established perioperative outcomes for hernia repair, the applicability in the obese population is not well established.
METHODS
The 2005-2013 ACS-NSQIP participant use file was reviewed to compare SSI, severe, and overall morbidity in non-emergent AWR patients based on BMI. Multivariable logistic regression was used to control for patient demographics and comorbidities. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals were reported.
RESULTS
We identified 4488 patients. The average BMI was 32.76 ± 7.70 kg/m
CONCLUSION
There is a significant increase in SSI and other perioperative complications in patients with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 30350101
doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-6538-9
pii: 10.1007/s00464-018-6538-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2503-2507

Références

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Auteurs

Salvatore Docimo (S)

Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA. Salvatore.docimo@stonybrookmedicine.ed.
Division of Bariatric, Foregut, and Advanced GI Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA. Salvatore.docimo@stonybrookmedicine.ed.

Konstantinos Spaniolas (K)

Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.

Michael Svestka (M)

Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.

Andrew T Bates (AT)

Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.

Samer Sbayi (S)

Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.

Jessica Schnur (J)

Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.

Mark Talamini (M)

Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.

Aurora D Pryor (AD)

Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.

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