ADMA and NT pro-BNP are associated with overall mortality in elderly.


Journal

European journal of clinical investigation
ISSN: 1365-2362
Titre abrégé: Eur J Clin Invest
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0245331

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 28 05 2018
revised: 20 08 2018
accepted: 22 10 2018
pubmed: 27 10 2018
medline: 23 7 2019
entrez: 27 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Increased asymmetrical dimethylarginine (ADMA) and NT pro-BNP concentrations have been associated with mortality in patients with cardiovascular (CV) disease and the general population. The use of these prognostic markers in an older population is not established yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prognostic value of age, sex, BMI, co-medication and CV laboratory risk markers in geriatric care patients. In this prospective observational single-centre cohort study data of long-term geriatric care patients were collected. Blood samples were collected between 14.09.2009 and 16.12.2009, and mortality was recorded up to 90 months. ADMA, its symmetric isomer SDMA, L-arginine, NT pro-BNP and CRP were determined at study entry. Simple associations of risk factors for survival period were explored by Spearman correlation coefficient. Significant univariate predictors for survival period were used in the Cox proportional hazard model. A total of 481 patients were screened, and data from 449 patients were analysed. A total of 381 patients died during the observation period. Full data sets from 344 patients were used for Cox regression analysis. Male sex, older age, lower BMI, use of neuroleptic medicine, peripheral artery disease, and elevated plasma concentrations of ADMA, NT pro-BNP, and CRP were significant predictors of mortality. The concentration of ADMA and NT pro-BNP may be used as an early risk marker for overall mortality in geriatric care. Neuroleptic medicine is associated with increased mortality in this population.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Increased asymmetrical dimethylarginine (ADMA) and NT pro-BNP concentrations have been associated with mortality in patients with cardiovascular (CV) disease and the general population. The use of these prognostic markers in an older population is not established yet. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prognostic value of age, sex, BMI, co-medication and CV laboratory risk markers in geriatric care patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
In this prospective observational single-centre cohort study data of long-term geriatric care patients were collected. Blood samples were collected between 14.09.2009 and 16.12.2009, and mortality was recorded up to 90 months. ADMA, its symmetric isomer SDMA, L-arginine, NT pro-BNP and CRP were determined at study entry. Simple associations of risk factors for survival period were explored by Spearman correlation coefficient. Significant univariate predictors for survival period were used in the Cox proportional hazard model.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 481 patients were screened, and data from 449 patients were analysed. A total of 381 patients died during the observation period. Full data sets from 344 patients were used for Cox regression analysis. Male sex, older age, lower BMI, use of neuroleptic medicine, peripheral artery disease, and elevated plasma concentrations of ADMA, NT pro-BNP, and CRP were significant predictors of mortality.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The concentration of ADMA and NT pro-BNP may be used as an early risk marker for overall mortality in geriatric care. Neuroleptic medicine is associated with increased mortality in this population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30365159
doi: 10.1111/eci.13041
pmc: PMC6587535
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Peptide Fragments 0
pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76) 0
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain 114471-18-0
N,N-dimethylarginine 63CV1GEK3Y
Arginine 94ZLA3W45F

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13041

Informations de copyright

© 2018 The Authors. European Journal of Clinical Investigation published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation.

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Auteurs

Safoura Sheikh Rezaei (S)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Stefan Weisshaar (S)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Brigitte Litschauer (B)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Ghazaleh Gouya (G)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Gerald Ohrenberger (G)

Haus der Barmherzigkeit, Wien, Austria.

Michael Wolzt (M)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

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Classifications MeSH