Technology-aided leisure and communication support in extensive neuro-motor and communication impairments.


Journal

European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
ISSN: 1973-9095
Titre abrégé: Eur J Phys Rehabil Med
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101465662

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 30 10 2018
medline: 28 2 2020
entrez: 30 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Individuals with extensive neuro-motor impairment and lack of speech are known to remain fairly isolated and rely on others. Yet, there is only limited evidence as to how one can help them to reach a level of independence in relevant areas such as leisure and communication. This study assessed a program based on everyday technology to support leisure and communication engagement in six of those individuals. The six cases (adults) were non-ambulatory and had no speech or functional active communication. Their neurological damage was due to extensive left hemispheric hemorrhagic or ischemic lesion and to critical illness polyneuropathy aggravating a condition of neonatal encephalopathy. A smartphone-based program was developed and successfully used to enable them to access leisure activities (e.g., listening to music) and communication (e.g., sending text messages or calling the caregiver). Cases like those presented in this study may reach independent and functional engagement if supported via specific, technology-aided intervention programs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Individuals with extensive neuro-motor impairment and lack of speech are known to remain fairly isolated and rely on others. Yet, there is only limited evidence as to how one can help them to reach a level of independence in relevant areas such as leisure and communication. This study assessed a program based on everyday technology to support leisure and communication engagement in six of those individuals.
CASE REPORT METHODS
The six cases (adults) were non-ambulatory and had no speech or functional active communication. Their neurological damage was due to extensive left hemispheric hemorrhagic or ischemic lesion and to critical illness polyneuropathy aggravating a condition of neonatal encephalopathy. A smartphone-based program was developed and successfully used to enable them to access leisure activities (e.g., listening to music) and communication (e.g., sending text messages or calling the caregiver).
CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT CONCLUSIONS
Cases like those presented in this study may reach independent and functional engagement if supported via specific, technology-aided intervention programs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30370755
pii: S1973-9087.18.05521-1
doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.18.05521-1
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

682-686

Auteurs

Fiora D'amico (F)

Silver House Health and Care Services, Bari, Italy.

Giulio E Lancioni (GE)

Department of Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, Bari, Italy - giulio.lancioni@uniba.it.

Francesca Buonocunto (F)

S. Raffaele Rehabilitation Center, Ceglie, Brindisi, Italy.

Carlo Ricci (C)

Salesian Pontificial University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Pietro Fiore (P)

Department of Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Bari Polyclinic, Bari, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH