The Effects of Yoga on Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia: A Scoping Review.


Journal

The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry
ISSN: 1545-7214
Titre abrégé: Am J Geriatr Psychiatry
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9309609

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2019
Historique:
received: 24 07 2018
revised: 03 10 2018
accepted: 18 10 2018
pubmed: 11 11 2018
medline: 1 4 2020
entrez: 11 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Yoga is an ancient mind body practice. Although yoga has been used as a complementary health approach for enhancing wellness and addressing a variety of health issues, little is known about the impact of yoga on cognitive functioning in adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. We conducted a literature review to examine the impact of yoga on persons with MCI and dementia. Eight studies were identified that reported on yoga as either the primary intervention or one component of a multi-component intervention in samples of persons with MCI or dementia. Results suggest that yoga may have beneficial effects on cognitive functioning, particularly on attention and verbal memory. Further, yoga may affect cognitive functioning through improved sleep, mood, and neural connectivity. There are a number of limitations of the existing studies, including a lack of intervention details, as well as variability in the frequency/duration and components of the yoga interventions. A further complicating issue is the role of various underlying etiologies of cognitive impairment. Despite these limitations, providers may consider recommending yoga to persons with MCI or dementia as a safe and potentially beneficial complementary health approach.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30413292
pii: S1064-7481(18)30534-7
doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2018.10.013
pmc: PMC6541218
mid: NIHMS1028648
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

188-197

Subventions

Organisme : NCCIH NIH HHS
ID : K23 AT008406
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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Auteurs

Gretchen A Brenes (GA)

Department of Internal Medicine, Section on Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine (GAB). Electronic address: gbrenes@wakehealth.edu.

Stephanie Sohl (S)

Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest School of Medicine (SS).

Rebecca E Wells (RE)

Department of Neurology, Wake Forest School of Medicine (REW).

Deanna Befus (D)

Department of Family and Community Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine (DB).

Claudia L Campos (CL)

Department of Internal Medicine, Section on General Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine (CLC).

Suzanne C Danhauer (SC)

Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest School of Medicine (SCD).

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