Heart rate variability and emotion regulation among individuals with obesity and loss of control eating.


Journal

Physiology & behavior
ISSN: 1873-507X
Titre abrégé: Physiol Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0151504

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 02 2019
Historique:
received: 25 07 2018
revised: 26 10 2018
accepted: 06 11 2018
pubmed: 12 11 2018
medline: 21 3 2020
entrez: 12 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Autonomic nervous system functioning, measured with heart rate variability (HRV), is associated with emotion regulation and likely contributes to binge eating. This study examined the link between HRV and binge eating severity and analyzed changes in HRV as a marker of emotion regulation in individuals with binge eating. Participants (n = 28) with obesity and loss of control eating reported overeating and loss of control episodes and completed an HRV assessment at rest and during a mental stressor. At rest, lower time-domain HRV was linked to more severe loss of control (SDNN B = -0.18, p = 0.03). Frequency-domain HRV was associated with more severe overeating (LFn B = 14.92, p = 0.03; HFn B = -14.81, p = 0.04). Frequency-domain HRV differed between resting and stressed conditions (p's < 0.001). Findings contribute to understanding emotion regulation in binge eating and guide future research and novel intervention development.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30414883
pii: S0031-9384(18)30542-0
doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2018.11.009
pmc: PMC6492031
mid: NIHMS1022910
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

73-78

Subventions

Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : K23 MH105680
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Kathryn M Godfrey (KM)

San Diego State University/University of California, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA, USA; Drexel University Center for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science (WELL Center), Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: kmg446@drexel.edu.

Adrienne Juarascio (A)

Drexel University Center for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science (WELL Center), Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Stephanie Manasse (S)

Drexel University Center for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science (WELL Center), Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Arpi Minassian (A)

VA Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health (CESAMH), VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.

Victoria Risbrough (V)

VA Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health (CESAMH), VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.

Niloofar Afari (N)

VA Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health (CESAMH), VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.

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