High-Throughput Plasma Lipidomics: Detailed Mapping of the Associations with Cardiometabolic Risk Factors.

branched fatty acids impaired fasting glucose impaired glucose tolerance lipid isomers lipid species lipidomics mass spectrometry

Journal

Cell chemical biology
ISSN: 2451-9448
Titre abrégé: Cell Chem Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101676030

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 01 2019
Historique:
received: 04 10 2017
revised: 06 04 2018
accepted: 05 10 2018
pubmed: 13 11 2018
medline: 30 11 2019
entrez: 13 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

High-throughput targeted lipid profiling with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) has been used extensively to identify associations between plasma lipid species and disease states. Such methods, used to characterize larger clinical cohorts, often suffer from an inability to differentiate isomeric forms of glycerophospholipids that are typically reported as the sum fatty acid carbons and double bonds. Here we report a chromatography gradient coupled with a detailed characterization of the human plasma lipidome to provide improved resolution and identification of 636 lipid species, including previously unreported species, in a 15-min analysis. We have utilized this method on a subset of the Australian Diabetes, Obesity, and Lifestyle Study and have detailed associations of plasma lipid species with anthropometric and blood glucose measures. These results highlight the importance and power of high-throughput lipidomics coupled with a detailed characterization of the lipidome to better understand lipid biology in a population setting.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30415965
pii: S2451-9456(18)30341-6
doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2018.10.008
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Lipids 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

71-84.e4

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Kevin Huynh (K)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Christopher K Barlow (CK)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Kaushala S Jayawardana (KS)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Jacquelyn M Weir (JM)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Natalie A Mellett (NA)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Michelle Cinel (M)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Dianna J Magliano (DJ)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Jonathan E Shaw (JE)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Brian G Drew (BG)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Peter J Meikle (PJ)

Head Metabolomics Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address: peter.meikle@baker.edu.au.

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Classifications MeSH