Effectiveness of Field-Based Resistance Training Protocols on Hip Muscle Strength Among Young Elite Football Players.


Journal

Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine
ISSN: 1536-3724
Titre abrégé: Clin J Sport Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9103300

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 13 11 2018
medline: 24 4 2021
entrez: 13 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of this study was to examine the effects of an 8-week progressive resistance training program on hip joint muscles' strength measures, using the Copenhagen adduction (CA) and the sliding hip (SH) exercises. Prospective randomized controlled trial. Sport training and medical centers. Forty-two young male football athletes (age 17.5 ± 1.1 years; height 178.3 ± 3.2 cm; body mass 66.1 ± 8.6 kg) allocated to a CA, SH, and matched control (C) group. Two weekly sessions of CA and SH. Maximal eccentric strength test for the hip adductor (EHAD) and maximal eccentric strength test for the hip abductor (EHAB) muscles, and the relative EHAD/EHAB ratio assessed through a break test in the side-lying position. No significant differences between groups were found at baseline for any of the assessed variables (all P > 0.053). The CA group had a significant strength increase in the right and left leg (d = 2.11, d = 1.9, respectively). The SH group also had a significant strength increase in the right and left leg (d = 1.68 and d = 1.67, respectively). The CA group presented EHAD/EHAB improvements in the right and left leg (d = 0.84 and d = 1.14, respectively). The SH group also presented EHAD/EHAB improvements in the right and left leg (d = 1.34 and d = 1.44, respectively). Both exercises' protocols were effective in inducing significant increases on EHAD, EHAB, and EHAD/EHAB ratio when compared with the control group. Practitioners should be aware of the training effectiveness of both protocols.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30418198
doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000649
pii: 00042752-202009000-00007
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

470-477

Références

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Auteurs

Bar Kohavi (B)

Research Center for High Performance Sport, Catholic University of Murcia, UCAM, Spain.

Marco Beato (M)

School of Science, Technology and Engineering, University of Suffolk, Ipswich, United Kingdom.

Lior Laver (L)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire, Coventry, United Kingdom.

Tomas T Freitas (TT)

Research Center for High Performance Sport, Catholic University of Murcia, UCAM, Spain.

Linda H Chung (LH)

Research Center for High Performance Sport, Catholic University of Murcia, UCAM, Spain.

Antonio Dello Iacono (A)

Life Sciences Department, The Academic College at Wingate, Natanya, Israel; and.
Sport Science Department, Maccabi Tel Aviv FC, Tel Aviv, Israel.

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