Prognostic value of serum liver enzymes in oral and oropharynx squamous cell carcinomas.


Journal

Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology
ISSN: 1600-0714
Titre abrégé: J Oral Pathol Med
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 8911934

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 06 08 2018
revised: 13 10 2018
accepted: 09 11 2018
pubmed: 18 11 2018
medline: 18 5 2019
entrez: 18 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Serum liver enzymes, which catalyze relevant catabolic pathways, have been indicated to be diagnostic and prognostic tools for several malignant tumors. The correlation between serum liver enzymes levels and survival in patients with oral and oropharynx squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC) is still absent. Here, we conducted a study focusing on predictive value of serum liver enzymes in terms of prognosis in the patients. A retrospective study including 134 OSCC patients from years 2009 to 2014 was performed to investigate the association between levels of pre-treatment serum liver enzymes, various clinical parameters and prognostic outcomes, which are overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Log-rank tests with Kaplan-Meier method were used to detect potential prognostic biomarkers. Multivariate analyses by Cox proportional hazards model were used to identify significant predictors of prognosis. Serum adenosine deaminase (ADA) level was associated with patients' OS and DFS by univariate analyses (P = 0.006 and P = 0.024, respectively). Multivariate analyses showed that higher serum ADA (>17.2 U/L) (P = 0.019) as well as positive lymph node status (P = 0.035) independently predicted worse OS of patients with OSCC. In addition, older age (≥60 years) (P = 0.043) and positive lymph node status (P = 0.027) were independently prognostic parameters for poorer DFS. Pre-operative serum ADA levels may serve as a reliable independent prognostic predictor for OS in OSCC patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Serum liver enzymes, which catalyze relevant catabolic pathways, have been indicated to be diagnostic and prognostic tools for several malignant tumors. The correlation between serum liver enzymes levels and survival in patients with oral and oropharynx squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC) is still absent. Here, we conducted a study focusing on predictive value of serum liver enzymes in terms of prognosis in the patients.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective study including 134 OSCC patients from years 2009 to 2014 was performed to investigate the association between levels of pre-treatment serum liver enzymes, various clinical parameters and prognostic outcomes, which are overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Log-rank tests with Kaplan-Meier method were used to detect potential prognostic biomarkers. Multivariate analyses by Cox proportional hazards model were used to identify significant predictors of prognosis.
RESULTS RESULTS
Serum adenosine deaminase (ADA) level was associated with patients' OS and DFS by univariate analyses (P = 0.006 and P = 0.024, respectively). Multivariate analyses showed that higher serum ADA (>17.2 U/L) (P = 0.019) as well as positive lymph node status (P = 0.035) independently predicted worse OS of patients with OSCC. In addition, older age (≥60 years) (P = 0.043) and positive lymph node status (P = 0.027) were independently prognostic parameters for poorer DFS.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Pre-operative serum ADA levels may serve as a reliable independent prognostic predictor for OS in OSCC patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30447114
doi: 10.1111/jop.12803
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0
Adenosine Deaminase EC 3.5.4.4

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

36-42

Subventions

Organisme : Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
ID : PAPD, 2014-37
Organisme : Jiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Team
ID : CXTDA2017036
Organisme : Jiangsu Provincial Medical Youth Talent
ID : QNRC2016854
Organisme : Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China
ID : BK20171488
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 81402236
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 81772887

Informations de copyright

© 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Auteurs

Zaiou Zhu (Z)

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Junbo Zhou (J)

Department of Stomatology, Nanjing Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Affiliated with Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Xianbin Xiong (X)

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Dong Liu (D)

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Yang Zheng (Y)

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Xu Ding (X)

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Yifei Du (Y)

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Ning Gu (N)

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Yunong Wu (Y)

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Xiaomeng Song (X)

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

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