Risk of Mortality in Individuals with Hip Fracture and Traumatic Brain Injury.
Medicare
hip fracture
mortality
traumatic brain injury
Journal
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
ISSN: 1532-5415
Titre abrégé: J Am Geriatr Soc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7503062
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 2019
01 2019
Historique:
received:
08
08
2018
revised:
21
09
2018
accepted:
21
09
2018
pubmed:
25
11
2018
medline:
26
11
2019
entrez:
25
11
2018
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To estimate the prevalence of diagnosed traumatic brain injury (TBI) in individuals hospitalized with hip fracture and examine its association with all-cause mortality. Nested cohort study. National sample of Medicare beneficiaries from 2006 to 2010. Beneficiaries aged 65 and older hospitalized with hip fracture. TBI at the time of hip fracture was defined using International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification codes. The main outcome was all-cause mortality during follow-up. Prevalence of TBI in individuals with hip fracture was 2.7%. Absolute risk of mortality attributable to TBI in individuals with hip fracture was 15/100 person-years. TBI was significantly associated with risk of death in multivariable analysis (hazard ratio=1.24, 95% confidence interval=1.14-1.35). TBI was associated with greater risk of mortality in individuals with hip fracture. Practitioners should consider evaluating for presence of TBI in this vulnerable population. J Am Geriatr Soc 67:124-127, 2019.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30471090
doi: 10.1111/jgs.15661
pmc: PMC6436834
mid: NIHMS992699
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
124-127Subventions
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG028747
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R37 AG009901
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R21 AG054143
Pays : United States
Organisme : AHRQ HHS
ID : K01 HS024560
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2018, Copyright the Authors Journal compilation © 2018, The American Geriatrics Society.
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