Cell specific interaction of pasireotide: review of preclinical studies in somatotroph and corticotroph pituitary cells.


Journal

Pituitary
ISSN: 1573-7403
Titre abrégé: Pituitary
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9814578

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 30 11 2018
medline: 5 3 2019
entrez: 29 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pasireotide is a second-generation somatostatin (SRIF) receptor ligand (SRL), approved for medical treatment of acromegaly and Cushing's disease (CD). The molecule is a stable cyclohexapeptide synthetized based on SRIF structure. Differently from first-generation SRLs (e.g. octreotide), preferentially binding somatostatin receptor (SST) subtype 2 (SST We aimed to highlight the differential receptor-targeted action of pasireotide in the treatment of somatotroph and corticotroph adenomas, throughout the critical revision of preclinical studies carried out on acromegaly and CD models. Different authors demonstrated that the antisecretory effect of pasireotide in somatotroph adenoma cell cultures is comparable to that of the SST The analysis of preclinical studies carried out in somatotroph and corticoph adenomas points out that pasireotide shows a cell-specific activity, exerting its biological effects via different SSTs in the different adenoma histotypes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Pasireotide is a second-generation somatostatin (SRIF) receptor ligand (SRL), approved for medical treatment of acromegaly and Cushing's disease (CD). The molecule is a stable cyclohexapeptide synthetized based on SRIF structure. Differently from first-generation SRLs (e.g. octreotide), preferentially binding somatostatin receptor (SST) subtype 2 (SST
METHODS METHODS
We aimed to highlight the differential receptor-targeted action of pasireotide in the treatment of somatotroph and corticotroph adenomas, throughout the critical revision of preclinical studies carried out on acromegaly and CD models.
RESULTS RESULTS
Different authors demonstrated that the antisecretory effect of pasireotide in somatotroph adenoma cell cultures is comparable to that of the SST
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The analysis of preclinical studies carried out in somatotroph and corticoph adenomas points out that pasireotide shows a cell-specific activity, exerting its biological effects via different SSTs in the different adenoma histotypes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30483918
doi: 10.1007/s11102-018-0926-y
pii: 10.1007/s11102-018-0926-y
doi:

Substances chimiques

Receptors, Somatostatin 0
Somatostatin 51110-01-1
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone 9002-60-2
pasireotide 98H1T17066

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

89-99

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Auteurs

Federico Gatto (F)

Endocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy. fedgatto@hotmail.it.

Marica Arvigo (M)

University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Jessica Amarù (J)

University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Claudia Campana (C)

University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Francesco Cocchiara (F)

University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Giulia Graziani (G)

University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Eleonora Bruzzone (E)

University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Massimo Giusti (M)

Endocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Mara Boschetti (M)

Endocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Diego Ferone (D)

Endocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH