The effect of 1,3-butanediol and carbohydrate supplementation on running performance.


Journal

Journal of science and medicine in sport
ISSN: 1878-1861
Titre abrégé: J Sci Med Sport
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9812598

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2019
Historique:
received: 16 08 2018
revised: 31 10 2018
accepted: 29 11 2018
pubmed: 17 12 2018
medline: 14 6 2019
entrez: 17 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ingested ketogenic agents offer the potential to enhance endurance performance via the provision of an alternative exogenous, metabolically efficient, glycogen-sparing fuel (i.e. ketone bodies). This study aimed to assess the impact of combined carbohydrate and 1,3-butanediol (CHO-BD) supplementation on endurance performance, blood beta-hydroxybutyrate (βHB) concentration and glycolytic activity, in comparison to carbohydrate supplementation alone (CHO). Eleven male runners (age 38±12years, mass 67.3±6.5kg, height 174.5±5.0cm, [Formula: see text] 64.2±5.0ml⋅kg Each trial consisted of 60min of submaximal running, followed by a 5km running time-trial (TT), and was performed following the ingestion of an energy matched ∼650ml drink (CHO-BD or CHO). There was no difference in TT completion time between the trials (CHO: 1265±93, CHO-BD: 1261±96s; p=0.723). However, blood βHB concentration in the CHO-BD trial was at least double that of the CHO trial at all time points following supplementation (p<0.05). While blood lactate concentration was lower in the CHO-BD versus CHO trial after 30min submaximal exercise (CHO-BD: 1.46±0.67mmol⋅L An energy matched CHO-BD supplementation drink raised βHB concentration and acutely lowered blood lactate concentration, without enhancing 5km TT running performance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30553764
pii: S1440-2440(18)30553-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2018.11.027
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Glucose 0
Butylene Glycols 0
Dietary Carbohydrates 0
Lactic Acid 33X04XA5AT
1,3-butylene glycol 3XUS85K0RA
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid TZP1275679

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

702-706

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Sports Medicine Australia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Benjamin E Scott (BE)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK. Electronic address: ben.scott@eis2win.co.uk.

Paul B Laursen (PB)

Sports Performance Research Institute New Zealand (SPRINZ), Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand.

Lewis J James (LJ)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK.

Benjamin Boxer (B)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK.

Zoe Chandler (Z)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK.

Elliot Lam (E)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK.

Tom Gascoyne (T)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK.

Jack Messenger (J)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK.

Stephen A Mears (SA)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK.

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Classifications MeSH