Infant Feeding Practices and Perceived Optimal Breastfeeding Interventions among Low-Income Women Delivering at a Baby-Friendly Hospital.


Journal

American journal of perinatology
ISSN: 1098-8785
Titre abrégé: Am J Perinatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8405212

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 20 12 2018
medline: 28 5 2020
entrez: 20 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To determine infant feeding practices of low-income women at a Baby-Friendly Hospital and to ascertain breastfeeding interventions they believe would increase exclusive breastfeeding. This cross-sectional study occurred at a tertiary care Baby-Friendly Hospital. Low-income women without breastfeeding contraindications were recruited at scheduled obstetrician/gynecologist appointments within 6 to 9 months of delivering a term, nonanomalous infant. Participants completed a survey. Outcomes included infant feeding patterns and perceived usefulness of proposed breastfeeding interventions. Of 149 participants, 129 (86.6%) initiated breastfeeding; by postpartum day 2 (PPD2), 47 (31.5%) exclusively breastfed, 51 (34.2%) breastfed with formula, and 51 (34.2%) exclusively formula fed. On a scale of 1 ("strongly agree") to 5 ("strongly disagree"), women who supplemented with formula on PPD2 were significantly more likely than those who exclusively formula fed to agree education on neonatal behavior, 1 (interquartile range [IQR] 1, 2) versus 2 (IQR 1, 3); Though low-income women at a Baby-Friendly Hospital had high breastfeeding initiation rates, the majority used formula by PPD2. To increase breastfeeding rates among low-income women, future interventions should provide appropriate and effective breastfeeding interventions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30567004
doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1676485
pmc: PMC7195992
mid: NIHMS1581495
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

669-677

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK056341
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

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Auteurs

Adam K Lewkowitz (AK)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.

Nandini Raghuraman (N)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.

Julia D López (JD)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.

George A Macones (GA)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.

Alison G Cahill (AG)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.

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