Prognostic implication of CEACAM1 expression in squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx: Pilot study.


Journal

Head & neck
ISSN: 1097-0347
Titre abrégé: Head Neck
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8902541

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2019
Historique:
received: 11 07 2018
revised: 01 10 2018
accepted: 05 12 2018
pubmed: 26 12 2018
medline: 9 9 2020
entrez: 25 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

CEACAM1, a valuable biomarker for several cancers, have remained unexplored up to the present in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). We aimed to examine CEACAM1 expression and evaluate its combinational clinical significance for the diagnosis or prognosis and treatment decision making in LSCC. CEACAM1 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry in 54 LSCCs and evaluate its correlation with clinical and histopathological features. CEACAM subtype 1 (CEACAM1) expression was positive in 50% of the cases. No significant difference was observed in relation to age, gender, tumor size, and tumor stage. CEACAM1 expression correlated with tumor grade, development of local recurrence, node and distant metastasis. Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed that CEACAM1 staining was inversely correlated with both overall and disease-specific 5-year survival. Our study is the first to demonstrate that CEACAM1 expression is associated with an adverse prognosis in LSCC. CEACAM1 is a valuable biomarker and a promising therapeutic target in LSCC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
CEACAM1, a valuable biomarker for several cancers, have remained unexplored up to the present in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). We aimed to examine CEACAM1 expression and evaluate its combinational clinical significance for the diagnosis or prognosis and treatment decision making in LSCC.
METHODS
CEACAM1 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry in 54 LSCCs and evaluate its correlation with clinical and histopathological features.
RESULTS
CEACAM subtype 1 (CEACAM1) expression was positive in 50% of the cases. No significant difference was observed in relation to age, gender, tumor size, and tumor stage. CEACAM1 expression correlated with tumor grade, development of local recurrence, node and distant metastasis. Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed that CEACAM1 staining was inversely correlated with both overall and disease-specific 5-year survival.
CONCLUSIONS
Our study is the first to demonstrate that CEACAM1 expression is associated with an adverse prognosis in LSCC. CEACAM1 is a valuable biomarker and a promising therapeutic target in LSCC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30582236
doi: 10.1002/hed.25589
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, CD 0
Biomarkers, Tumor 0
CD66 antigens 0
Cell Adhesion Molecules 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1615-1621

Informations de copyright

© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Auteurs

Guendalina Lucarini (G)

Department of Clinic and Molecular Sciences, Histology, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.

Antonio Zizzi (A)

Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Section of Pathologic Anatomy and Histopathology, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.

Massimo Re (M)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Umberto I University General Hospital, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.

Md Abu Sayeed (MA)

Section of Occupational Medicine, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.

Roberto Di Primio (R)

Department of Clinic and Molecular Sciences, Histology, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.

Corrado Rubini (C)

Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Section of Pathologic Anatomy and Histopathology, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH