Palliative radiotherapy to dominant symptomatic lesion in patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer (PRADO).


Journal

Radiation oncology (London, England)
ISSN: 1748-717X
Titre abrégé: Radiat Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101265111

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 23 10 2018
accepted: 02 01 2019
entrez: 12 1 2019
pubmed: 12 1 2019
medline: 2 2 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study was conducted to investigate a new short-course radiotherapy regimen for patients with metastatic hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) presenting with a dominant debilitating symptom. This is an international, multi-center single arm prospective feasibility study that aims to include 34 patients with HRPC and a dominant debilitating symptom. The dominant symptomatic lesion will receive 4 × 5 Gy of high-precision radiotherapy, and the most aggressive part of the lesion 4 × 7 Gy using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. Based on advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), an apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) map will be calculated for the lesion using diffusion weighted imaging sequences. The dominant symptomatic lesion (GTV1) is drawn manually using the information from T2w-MRI and computed tomography scans. The most aggressive part of the dominant lesion (GTV2) is defined by using the ADC map. An auxiliary volume is created including only voxels in the GTV1 that presents with ADC values below 1200 × 10 If this new radiotherapy regimen proves to be feasible, a prospective randomized phase II/III dose escalation study will be designed in order to improve the outcomes of palliative radiotherapy of symptomatic metastatic HRPC. The study is ongoing and will be recruiting patients soon. clinicaltrials.gov NCT03658434 . Initially registered on 30th of July, 2018.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study was conducted to investigate a new short-course radiotherapy regimen for patients with metastatic hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) presenting with a dominant debilitating symptom.
METHODS / DESIGN METHODS
This is an international, multi-center single arm prospective feasibility study that aims to include 34 patients with HRPC and a dominant debilitating symptom. The dominant symptomatic lesion will receive 4 × 5 Gy of high-precision radiotherapy, and the most aggressive part of the lesion 4 × 7 Gy using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. Based on advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), an apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) map will be calculated for the lesion using diffusion weighted imaging sequences. The dominant symptomatic lesion (GTV1) is drawn manually using the information from T2w-MRI and computed tomography scans. The most aggressive part of the dominant lesion (GTV2) is defined by using the ADC map. An auxiliary volume is created including only voxels in the GTV1 that presents with ADC values below 1200 × 10
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
If this new radiotherapy regimen proves to be feasible, a prospective randomized phase II/III dose escalation study will be designed in order to improve the outcomes of palliative radiotherapy of symptomatic metastatic HRPC.
STUDY STATUS METHODS
The study is ongoing and will be recruiting patients soon.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
clinicaltrials.gov NCT03658434 . Initially registered on 30th of July, 2018.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30630502
doi: 10.1186/s13014-019-1209-0
pii: 10.1186/s13014-019-1209-0
pmc: PMC6327575
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03658434']

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3

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Auteurs

Jesper Carl (J)

Department of Oncology and Palliative Units, Zealand University Hospital, Naestved, Denmark.

Dirk Rades (D)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany. rades.dirk@gmx.net.

Claudia Doemer (C)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.

Cornelia Setter (C)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel, Kiel, Germany.

Jürgen Dunst (J)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel, Kiel, Germany.

Niels Henrik Holländer (NH)

Department of Oncology and Palliative Units, Zealand University Hospital, Naestved, Denmark.

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Classifications MeSH