Absenteeism and Presenteeism Associated With Common Health Conditions in Brazilian Workers.


Journal

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
ISSN: 1536-5948
Titre abrégé: J Occup Environ Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9504688

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 15 1 2019
medline: 4 11 2020
entrez: 15 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study describes the effects of common health conditions associated with absenteeism and presenteeism in a population-based sample of workers in Brazil. Data were analyzed from the cross-sectional São Paulo Megacity Mental Health Survey on 1737 employed residents aged more than 18 years old conducted from 2005 to 2007. Physical diseases and mental disorders are highly prevalent among Brazilian workers. The prevalence of absenteeism was 12.8%, and the prevalence of presenteeism was 14.3%. The condition most commonly associated with work impairment was mood disorder. Improving access to care and increasing detection and management of mental disorders should be a priority in Brazil. Occupational health programs and services can play a key role in increasing the productivity of the Brazilian workforce.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
This study describes the effects of common health conditions associated with absenteeism and presenteeism in a population-based sample of workers in Brazil.
METHODS
Data were analyzed from the cross-sectional São Paulo Megacity Mental Health Survey on 1737 employed residents aged more than 18 years old conducted from 2005 to 2007.
RESULTS
Physical diseases and mental disorders are highly prevalent among Brazilian workers. The prevalence of absenteeism was 12.8%, and the prevalence of presenteeism was 14.3%. The condition most commonly associated with work impairment was mood disorder.
CONCLUSIONS
Improving access to care and increasing detection and management of mental disorders should be a priority in Brazil. Occupational health programs and services can play a key role in increasing the productivity of the Brazilian workforce.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30640842
doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001538
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

303-313

Auteurs

Marcos C Baptista (MC)

Department and Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil (Dr Baptista, Dr Wang, and Dr Andrade); University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL (Dr Burton); Public Health School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil (Ms Nahas); Department of Social Medicine, Federal University of Espirito Santo, Brazil (Dr Viana).

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Classifications MeSH