An amygdalar neural ensemble that encodes the unpleasantness of pain.


Journal

Science (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1095-9203
Titre abrégé: Science
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0404511

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 01 2019
Historique:
received: 19 11 2017
accepted: 13 12 2018
entrez: 19 1 2019
pubmed: 19 1 2019
medline: 26 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pain is an unpleasant experience. How the brain's affective neural circuits attribute this aversive quality to nociceptive information remains unknown. By means of time-lapse in vivo calcium imaging and neural activity manipulation in freely behaving mice encountering noxious stimuli, we identified a distinct neural ensemble in the basolateral amygdala that encodes the negative affective valence of pain. Silencing this nociceptive ensemble alleviated pain affective-motivational behaviors without altering the detection of noxious stimuli, withdrawal reflexes, anxiety, or reward. Following peripheral nerve injury, innocuous stimuli activated this nociceptive ensemble to drive dysfunctional perceptual changes associated with neuropathic pain, including pain aversion to light touch (allodynia). These results identify the amygdalar representations of noxious stimuli that are functionally required for the negative affective qualities of acute and chronic pain perception.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30655440
pii: 363/6424/276
doi: 10.1126/science.aap8586
pmc: PMC6450685
mid: NIHMS1013456
doi:

Substances chimiques

Calcium SY7Q814VUP

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Pagination

276-281

Subventions

Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : K99 DA043609
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS106301
Pays : United States
Organisme : Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : R01 DA044481
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : F32 DA041029
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : R00 DA031777
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : T32 DA035165
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019, American Association for the Advancement of Science.

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Auteurs

Gregory Corder (G)

Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Stanford Neurosciences Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Biafra Ahanonu (B)

Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
CNC Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Benjamin F Grewe (BF)

Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
CNC Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Dong Wang (D)

Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Mark J Schnitzer (MJ)

Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. mschnitz@stanford.edu gs25@stanford.edu.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
CNC Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Grégory Scherrer (G)

Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. mschnitz@stanford.edu gs25@stanford.edu.
Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Stanford Neurosciences Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
New York Stem Cell Foundation-Robertson Investigator, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

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