Correlates of Fatigue Among South African Adolescents Living with HIV and Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy.
Adolescent
Affect
Anti-Retroviral Agents
/ therapeutic use
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active
Black People
/ psychology
Child
Depression
/ epidemiology
Fatigue
/ complications
Female
HIV
HIV Infections
/ drug therapy
Humans
Male
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
/ complications
South Africa
/ epidemiology
Stress, Psychological
/ complications
Surveys and Questionnaires
Adolescent
Antiretroviral therapy
Fatigue
HIV
South Africa
Journal
AIDS and behavior
ISSN: 1573-3254
Titre abrégé: AIDS Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9712133
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Mar 2019
Historique:
pubmed:
20
1
2019
medline:
10
4
2019
entrez:
20
1
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Fatigue among adolescents living with HIV is poorly understood. In this study, we examined the relationships between fatigue and demographic and psychosocial variables to further the understanding of the symptom experience and associated factors. We recruited consecutive attenders at ART clinics in the Western Cape, South Africa (N = 134, age 11-18 years). Participants completed a battery of questionnaires including measures of fatigue, insomnia and mood disturbance. Just under a quarter (24.6%) of adolescents reported elevated levels of fatigue that affected their functioning. The linear combination of age, depression, and insomnia explained 40.6% of the variance in fatigue. Amongst adolescents with HIV, fatigue seems a problematic symptom associated with poor sleep and mood disturbance. Timely identification and management of these potentially disabling symptoms are needed to attain better health outcomes and retention in care in this group. Interventions aimed at ameliorating these symptoms are needed.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30659425
doi: 10.1007/s10461-018-02384-6
pii: 10.1007/s10461-018-02384-6
pmc: PMC6754751
mid: EMS84374
doi:
Substances chimiques
Anti-Retroviral Agents
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
602-608Subventions
Organisme : Department of Health
ID : DRF-2016-09-021
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : University of Bath
ID : Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences & Department of Psychology
Organisme : Universiteit Stellenbosch
ID : Sub-Committee A
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