Hepatic effects of long-term tamoxifen administration to cycling female rats.


Journal

Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology
ISSN: 1099-0461
Titre abrégé: J Biochem Mol Toxicol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9717231

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 30 07 2018
revised: 02 01 2019
accepted: 04 01 2019
pubmed: 24 1 2019
medline: 18 6 2019
entrez: 24 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The metabolic implications of tamoxifen (TAM) used as preventive therapy of young premenopausal women with high risk of breast cancer is unknown. To unravel this problem, an animal model of long-term TAM administration to cycling young adult female rats was used to evaluate its effects in the liver. Body weight and food consumption were monitored, and at the end of the study, both parameters were lower in TAM-treated rats. Biochemical measurements showed that the TAM administration induced alterations in serum levels of liver enzymes when compared with control rats at different stages of the estrous cycle. In TAM-treated rats, lower glycogen storage was observed in hepatocytes close to the portal areas and pericentrolobular cells had a higher concentration of glycogen. Liver sections of TAM-treated rats presented mild steatosis-a high percentage of area occupied by lipid droplets in the hepatocytes. These results point to metabolic changes upon long-term TAM therapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30672060
doi: 10.1002/jbt.22293
doi:

Substances chimiques

Tamoxifen 094ZI81Y45

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e22293

Subventions

Organisme : Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
ID : UID/IC/4255/2013
Organisme : Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Politécnico e Universitário
ID : TAMeteffects-CESPU-2016

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Auteurs

Albina Dolores Resende (AD)

CESPU, Institute of Research and Advanced Training in Health Sciences and Technologies (IINFACTS), Gandra, Portugal.
Interdisciplinary Center of Marine and Environmental Research (CIIMAR), Matosinhos, Portugal.

Sandra Leal (S)

CESPU, Institute of Research and Advanced Training in Health Sciences and Technologies (IINFACTS), Gandra, Portugal.
Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

Carla Batista-Pinto (C)

CESPU, Institute of Research and Advanced Training in Health Sciences and Technologies (IINFACTS), Gandra, Portugal.
Interdisciplinary Center of Marine and Environmental Research (CIIMAR), Matosinhos, Portugal.

Fernanda Garcez (F)

CESPU, Institute of Research and Advanced Training in Health Sciences and Technologies (IINFACTS), Gandra, Portugal.

Susana Isabel Sá (SI)

Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Unit of Anatomy, Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

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