Black spot gill syndrome in the northern shrimp, Pandalus borealis, caused by the parasitic ciliate Synophrya sp.


Journal

Journal of invertebrate pathology
ISSN: 1096-0805
Titre abrégé: J Invertebr Pathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0014067

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2019
Historique:
received: 04 09 2018
revised: 20 01 2019
accepted: 22 01 2019
pubmed: 27 1 2019
medline: 15 5 2020
entrez: 27 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Black spot gill syndrome in the northern shrimp, Pandalus borealis, is caused by an apostome ciliate, Synophrya sp., found within the gill lamellae. Whole mount staining, thin section histology, electron microscopy, and molecular studies were carried out on infected gills. The Synophrya 18S rRNA from Pandalus borealis (Genbank accession no. KX906568) and from two portunid crab species, Achelous spinimanus (Genbank accession no. MH395150) and Achelous gibbesii (Genbank accession no. MH395151) was sequenced. Phylogenetic analyses confirmed the identity of these ciliates as apostomes. The 18S rRNA sequence recovered from P. borealis shared 95% nucleotide similarity with the sequences recovered from the portunid crab species suggesting that it is a different species of Synophrya. The invasive hypertrophont stages, with a distinctive macronuclear reticulum, ranged in size from 300 to 400 µm with as many as 5 large forms/mm

Identifiants

pubmed: 30684497
pii: S0022-2011(18)30294-5
doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2019.01.003
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Ribosomal, 18S 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

40-46

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Richard F Lee (RF)

University of Georgia, Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, 10 Ocean Science Drive, Savannah, GA 31411, USA. Electronic address: dick.lee@skio.uga.edu.

Anna N Walker (AN)

Mercer University School of Medicine, 1501 Mercer University Drive, Macon, GA 31207, USA.

Stephen C Landers (SC)

Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, 210A MSCX, Troy University, Troy, AL 36082, USA.

Tina L Walters (TL)

University of Georgia, Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, 10 Ocean Science Drive, Savannah, GA 31411, USA.

Shirley A Powell (SA)

Mercer University School of Medicine, 1501 Mercer University Drive, Macon, GA 31207, USA.

Marc E Frischer (ME)

University of Georgia, Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, 10 Ocean Science Drive, Savannah, GA 31411, USA.

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Classifications MeSH