Liver resection for extra-pancreatic biliary cancer: what is the role of laparoscopic approach?


Journal

Surgical endoscopy
ISSN: 1432-2218
Titre abrégé: Surg Endosc
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8806653

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 22 11 2018
accepted: 17 01 2019
pubmed: 30 1 2019
medline: 23 7 2020
entrez: 30 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) has evolved over time, yet its role in extra-pancreatic biliary cancer has been limited due to several factors. We aimed to evaluate the short-term outcome of LLR in extra-pancreatic biliary tract cancer. From January 2002 to 2016, all patients who underwent LLR for extra-pancreatic biliary tract cancer including gallbladder cancer (GBC), intra-hepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), and peri-hilar cholangiocarcinoma (PHC) with curative intent (R0 or R1) at Institute Mutualiste Montsouris were identified from prospectively collected databases. Patient characteristics, and perioperative outcomes, were analyzed in all three groups. A total of 35 patients were included: 10 with GBC, 14 with ICC, and 11 with PHC. There were 19 (54%) women and median age was 71 years. Median operative time was 240 min, and estimated blood loss was 200 ml. Conversion to an open procedure was more common in patients with PHC (45% vs. 7% for ICC and 0% for GBC, p = 0.010). R0 resection was achieved in 10 (100%), 12 (86%), and 8 (73%) patients in GBC, ICC, and PHC groups, respectively (p = 0.204). Postoperative morbidity was reported in 19 (54%) patients of whom 12 (34%) had minor complications. Postoperative mortality was reported in 4 (11%) patients; one (7%) in GBC group, one (7%) in ICC group, and two (18%) in PHC, p = 0.681. Median hospital stay was 11 days. The present series suggests that LLR is feasible in GBC, challenging but achievable in ICC but unsuitable for the moment in PHC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) has evolved over time, yet its role in extra-pancreatic biliary cancer has been limited due to several factors. We aimed to evaluate the short-term outcome of LLR in extra-pancreatic biliary tract cancer.
METHODS
From January 2002 to 2016, all patients who underwent LLR for extra-pancreatic biliary tract cancer including gallbladder cancer (GBC), intra-hepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), and peri-hilar cholangiocarcinoma (PHC) with curative intent (R0 or R1) at Institute Mutualiste Montsouris were identified from prospectively collected databases. Patient characteristics, and perioperative outcomes, were analyzed in all three groups.
RESULTS
A total of 35 patients were included: 10 with GBC, 14 with ICC, and 11 with PHC. There were 19 (54%) women and median age was 71 years. Median operative time was 240 min, and estimated blood loss was 200 ml. Conversion to an open procedure was more common in patients with PHC (45% vs. 7% for ICC and 0% for GBC, p = 0.010). R0 resection was achieved in 10 (100%), 12 (86%), and 8 (73%) patients in GBC, ICC, and PHC groups, respectively (p = 0.204). Postoperative morbidity was reported in 19 (54%) patients of whom 12 (34%) had minor complications. Postoperative mortality was reported in 4 (11%) patients; one (7%) in GBC group, one (7%) in ICC group, and two (18%) in PHC, p = 0.681. Median hospital stay was 11 days.
CONCLUSIONS
The present series suggests that LLR is feasible in GBC, challenging but achievable in ICC but unsuitable for the moment in PHC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30693390
doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-06664-7
pii: 10.1007/s00464-019-06664-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3711-3717

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Auteurs

Walid Elmoghazy (W)

Department of Digestive, Oncological and Metabolic Surgery - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France. moghazyw@gmail.com.
Department of Surgery, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt. moghazyw@gmail.com.

Jane Cowan (J)

Department of Digestive, Oncological and Metabolic Surgery - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.

Nicolas Tabchouri (N)

Department of Digestive, Oncological and Metabolic Surgery - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.

Pascale Tinguely (P)

Department of Digestive, Oncological and Metabolic Surgery - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.

Mostefa Bennamoun (M)

Department of Oncology - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.

Candice Tubbax (C)

Department of Digestive, Oncological and Metabolic Surgery - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.

Anthony Sarran (A)

Department of Radiology - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.

Marine Lefevre (M)

Department of Pathology - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.

Christian Lamer (C)

Department of Intensive Care Unit - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.

Brice Gayet (B)

Department of Digestive, Oncological and Metabolic Surgery - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.
Université Paris Descartes, 15 Rue de l'École de Médecine, 75005, Paris, France.

David Fuks (D)

Department of Digestive, Oncological and Metabolic Surgery - Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 42 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014, Paris, France.
Université Paris Descartes, 15 Rue de l'École de Médecine, 75005, Paris, France.

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