The catalytic domain of cathepsin C (dipeptidyl-peptidase I) alone is a fully functional endoprotease.


Journal

Protein expression and purification
ISSN: 1096-0279
Titre abrégé: Protein Expr Purif
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9101496

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2019
Historique:
received: 07 01 2019
accepted: 25 01 2019
pubmed: 1 2 2019
medline: 10 4 2020
entrez: 1 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cathepsin C is a tetrameric lysosomal protease that acts as a dipeptidyl-peptidase due to the presence of the exclusion domain that is unique among papain-like cysteine proteases. Here we describe a recombinant form of cathepsin C lacking its exclusion domain (CatCΔEx) produced in a bacterial expression system (E. coli). CatCΔEx is a monomer with endoprotease activity and affinity for hydrophobic residues such as Phe, Leu or Pro, but not Val, in the P2 position. As opposed to cathepsin C, it does not require chloride ions for its activity. Despite lower turnover rates of hydrolysis of synthetic substrates, CatCΔEx has elastolytic and gelatinolytic activity comparable to other cysteine cathepsins.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30703555
pii: S1046-5928(19)30010-5
doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2019.01.009
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Recombinant Proteins 0
Gelatin 9000-70-8
Collagen 9007-34-5
Elastin 9007-58-3
Cathepsin C EC 3.4.14.1

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

21-27

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Mateja Rebernik (M)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Brigita Lenarčič (B)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular and Structural Biology, "Jožef Stefan" Institute, Jamova cesta 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Marko Novinec (M)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia. Electronic address: marko.novinec@fkkt.uni-lj.si.

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Classifications MeSH