Moraxella nonliquefaciens septic arthritis in a hematopoietic stem cell transplant patient a case report and review of the literature.
Administration, Oral
Adult
Anti-Bacterial Agents
/ administration & dosage
Arthritis, Infectious
/ diagnosis
Diagnosis, Differential
Elbow Joint
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
Lymphoma, T-Cell
/ therapy
Male
Moraxella
/ isolation & purification
Moraxellaceae Infections
/ diagnosis
Moxifloxacin
/ administration & dosage
Postoperative Complications
/ diagnosis
Hematopoietic stem cell transplant
Moraxella nonliquefaciens
Septic arthritis
Journal
Journal of infection and public health
ISSN: 1876-035X
Titre abrégé: J Infect Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101487384
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
received:
22
09
2018
revised:
21
11
2018
accepted:
13
01
2019
pubmed:
4
2
2019
medline:
18
6
2019
entrez:
4
2
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Septic arthritis is a common rheumatologic condition with myriad microbiological causative agents. Moraxella is one of the very rare causes of septic arthritis. We hereby present the third case of Moraxella nonliquefaciens septic arthritis and the first case in a hematopoietic stem cell transplant patient (HSCT) along with a brief review of the literature. We used PubMed with google search engine to search the literature for reported cases of moraxella septic arthritis. Information on 19 other cases of moraxella infectious arthritis was found. M. catarrhalis was the most common species isolated. Only 2 reports on M. nonliquefaciens were found; the first one in a multiple myeloma patient and the second one in a diabetic patient on hemodialysis. Predisposing conditions included inflammatory arthritis, prosthetic joints, diabetes, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection, Hepatitis C, hemodialysis, esophageal cancer, valve replacements, alcoholism and Intravenous (IV) drug use. The age group of the reported cases ranged from 3 months to 78 years. Infectious arthritis with Moraxella spp. is a very rare entity which can occur in any age group and in the setting of various underlying medical conditions.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Septic arthritis is a common rheumatologic condition with myriad microbiological causative agents. Moraxella is one of the very rare causes of septic arthritis. We hereby present the third case of Moraxella nonliquefaciens septic arthritis and the first case in a hematopoietic stem cell transplant patient (HSCT) along with a brief review of the literature.
METHODS
METHODS
We used PubMed with google search engine to search the literature for reported cases of moraxella septic arthritis.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Information on 19 other cases of moraxella infectious arthritis was found. M. catarrhalis was the most common species isolated. Only 2 reports on M. nonliquefaciens were found; the first one in a multiple myeloma patient and the second one in a diabetic patient on hemodialysis. Predisposing conditions included inflammatory arthritis, prosthetic joints, diabetes, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection, Hepatitis C, hemodialysis, esophageal cancer, valve replacements, alcoholism and Intravenous (IV) drug use. The age group of the reported cases ranged from 3 months to 78 years.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
Infectious arthritis with Moraxella spp. is a very rare entity which can occur in any age group and in the setting of various underlying medical conditions.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30711347
pii: S1876-0341(19)30061-9
doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2019.01.059
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Anti-Bacterial Agents
0
Moxifloxacin
U188XYD42P
Types de publication
Case Reports
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
309-312Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.