Multiple pharmacognostic characterization on hemp commercial cultivars: Focus on inflorescence water extract activity.


Journal

Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
ISSN: 1873-6351
Titre abrégé: Food Chem Toxicol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8207483

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 31 10 2018
revised: 25 01 2019
accepted: 28 01 2019
pubmed: 4 2 2019
medline: 21 5 2019
entrez: 4 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

One of the most promising economic perspectives of hemp production chain is female inflorescence valorization, despite there being actually no chemical composition or biological data from water fraction. In this context, the focus of this study is the evaluation of protective effects related to hemp water flower extracts from four commercial cultivars (Futura 75, Kc virtus, Carmagnola Cs and Villanova). We evaluated the phytochemical profile through validated spectrophotometric and HPLC methods. Then, we studied the biological activity on C2C12 and HCT116 cell lines, and in an ex vivo experimental model of ulcerative colitis, constituted by isolated LPS-stimulated colon. Particularly, we assayed the blunting effects induced by hemp water extract treatment on LPS-induced levels of nitrites, malondialdehyde (MDA), prostaglandin (PG)E

Identifiants

pubmed: 30711720
pii: S0278-6915(19)30046-8
doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2019.01.035
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Anti-Inflammatory Agents 0
Antifungal Agents 0
Antioxidants 0
Plant Extracts 0
Water 059QF0KO0R

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

452-461

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Claudio Ferrante (C)

Department of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy.

Lucia Recinella (L)

Department of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy.

Maurizio Ronci (M)

Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy.

Luigi Menghini (L)

Department of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy. Electronic address: luigi.menghini@unich.it.

Luigi Brunetti (L)

Department of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy.

Annalisa Chiavaroli (A)

Department of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy.

Sheila Leone (S)

Department of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy.

Luigi Di Iorio (L)

Department of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy.

Simone Carradori (S)

Department of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy.

Bruno Tirillini (B)

Department of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino, Italy.

Paola Angelini (P)

Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, Italy.

Stefano Covino (S)

Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, Italy.

Roberto Venanzoni (R)

Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, Italy.

Giustino Orlando (G)

Department of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH