Bariatric Surgery Significantly Improves the Quality of Sexual Life and Self-esteem in Morbidly Obese Women.


Journal

Obesity surgery
ISSN: 1708-0428
Titre abrégé: Obes Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9106714

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 4 2 2019
medline: 14 4 2020
entrez: 4 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The impact of bariatric surgery (BS) on the sexual functioning of patients is poorly studied. Our aim was to analyze the sexual function, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem of morbidly obese women (MOW) undergoing BS. Quality of sexual life was prospectively evaluated in 43 consecutive MOW (18-50 years) who underwent BS. Female sexual function index (FSFI), Beck depression inventory (BDI), and Rosenberg self-esteem scale (RSES) questionnaires were administered to evaluate sexual satisfaction, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem, respectively. A control group of 36 healthy, non-obese, female patients (HW) was recruited for comparison. Results of questionnaires were compared between three periods (before BS and at 3- and 6-month follow-up) and between MOW and HW. Before BS, the FSFI score was significantly lower in MOW compared to HW (17 ± 12 vs 27 ± 8, p = 0.0001) while at 3- and 6-month post-BS, a significant amelioration (p = 0.01) occurred. In particular, after BS, all components of the FSFI score (sexual desire, excitement, lubrification, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain) were ameliorated. The pre-BS BDI score was higher in MOW than in HW (8 ± 6 vs 5 ± 5, p = 0.004) while at postoperative months 3 and 6, a significant amelioration was found (p = 0.025 and 0.005, respectively). Before BS, no significant differences occurred in the RSES score between MOW and HW (30 ± 7 vs 32 ± 6, p = 0.014), whereas the MOW RSES scores at 6-month post-BS were improved when compared with the HW RSES scores. BS results in a significant improvement in the quality of sexual life, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem in MOW.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The impact of bariatric surgery (BS) on the sexual functioning of patients is poorly studied. Our aim was to analyze the sexual function, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem of morbidly obese women (MOW) undergoing BS.
PATIENTS AND METHODS
Quality of sexual life was prospectively evaluated in 43 consecutive MOW (18-50 years) who underwent BS. Female sexual function index (FSFI), Beck depression inventory (BDI), and Rosenberg self-esteem scale (RSES) questionnaires were administered to evaluate sexual satisfaction, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem, respectively. A control group of 36 healthy, non-obese, female patients (HW) was recruited for comparison. Results of questionnaires were compared between three periods (before BS and at 3- and 6-month follow-up) and between MOW and HW.
RESULTS
Before BS, the FSFI score was significantly lower in MOW compared to HW (17 ± 12 vs 27 ± 8, p = 0.0001) while at 3- and 6-month post-BS, a significant amelioration (p = 0.01) occurred. In particular, after BS, all components of the FSFI score (sexual desire, excitement, lubrification, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain) were ameliorated. The pre-BS BDI score was higher in MOW than in HW (8 ± 6 vs 5 ± 5, p = 0.004) while at postoperative months 3 and 6, a significant amelioration was found (p = 0.025 and 0.005, respectively). Before BS, no significant differences occurred in the RSES score between MOW and HW (30 ± 7 vs 32 ± 6, p = 0.014), whereas the MOW RSES scores at 6-month post-BS were improved when compared with the HW RSES scores.
CONCLUSIONS
BS results in a significant improvement in the quality of sexual life, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem in MOW.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30712172
doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-03733-7
pii: 10.1007/s11695-019-03733-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1576-1582

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Auteurs

Faredj Cherick (F)

Psychiatry-Clinical Neuroscience Department, Pasteur Hospital, Nice, France.
Hôpital de l'Archet, Digestive Center, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France.

Vanessa Te (V)

Psychiatry-Clinical Neuroscience Department, Pasteur Hospital, Nice, France.

Rodolphe Anty (R)

Hôpital de l'Archet, Digestive Center, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France.
U1065, C3M, Team 8 "Hepatic complications in obesity and alcoholism", INSERM, Nice, France.
Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.

Laurent Turchi (L)

Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Inserm U1091 - CNRS UMR7277, Institut de Biologie Valrose, Nice, France.

Michel Benoit (M)

Psychiatry-Clinical Neuroscience Department, Pasteur Hospital, Nice, France.
Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.

Luigi Schiavo (L)

Center of Excellence of Bariatric Surgery of the Italian Society of Obesity Surgery and Metabolic Disease (SICOB), Unit of General and Emergency Surgery, University Hospital San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Mercato San Severino, Salerno, Italy.

Antonio Iannelli (A)

Hôpital de l'Archet, Digestive Center, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France. iannelli.a@chu-nice.fr.
U1065, C3M, Team 8 "Hepatic complications in obesity and alcoholism", INSERM, Nice, France. iannelli.a@chu-nice.fr.
Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France. iannelli.a@chu-nice.fr.

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