Genomics of posttraumatic stress disorder in veterans: Methods and rationale for Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study #575B.


Journal

International journal of methods in psychiatric research
ISSN: 1557-0657
Titre abrégé: Int J Methods Psychiatr Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9111433

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2019
Historique:
received: 12 06 2018
revised: 13 09 2018
accepted: 07 11 2018
pubmed: 16 2 2019
medline: 16 1 2020
entrez: 16 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Heritability in the risk for developing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been established, but most genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of PTSD involve relatively small sample sizes and limited identification of associated genetic loci. This report describes the methodology of a Veterans Affairs (VA) Cooperative Studies Program GWAS of PTSD among combat-exposed U.S. veterans. Probable cases (with PTSD) and probable controls (without PTSD) were identified from among veterans enrolled in the VA Million Veteran Program (MVP) with an algorithm developed using questionnaire responses and electronic health record information. This algorithm, based on a statistical model, relied on medical chart reviews as a reference standard and was refined using telephone interviews. Subsequently, to evaluate the impact of probabilistic phenotyping on statistical power, the threshold probability for case-control selection was varied in simulations. As of September 2018, >695,000 veterans have enrolled in MVP. For current analyses, genotyping data were available for >353,000 participants, including >83,000 combat-exposed veterans. A threshold probability of 0.7 for case and control designation yielded an interim >16,000 cases and >33,000 controls. A formal methodological approach was used to identify cases and controls for subsequent GWAS analyses to identify genetic risk loci for PTSD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30767326
doi: 10.1002/mpr.1767
pmc: PMC6877159
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02256644']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e1767

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Auteurs

Krishnan Radhakrishnan (K)

Clinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.

Mihaela Aslan (M)

Clinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Kelly M Harrington (KM)

Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center (MAVERIC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
School of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Robert H Pietrzak (RH)

Clinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Clinical Neurosciences Division, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Grant Huang (G)

Office of Research and Development, Veterans Health Administration, Washington, DC, USA.

Sumitra Muralidhar (S)

Office of Research and Development, Veterans Health Administration, Washington, DC, USA.

Kelly Cho (K)

Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center (MAVERIC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Rachel Quaden (R)

Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center (MAVERIC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

David Gagnon (D)

Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center (MAVERIC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Saiju Pyarajan (S)

Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center (MAVERIC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Ning Sun (N)

Clinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Hongyu Zhao (H)

Clinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Michael Gaziano (M)

Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center (MAVERIC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

John Concato (J)

Clinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Murray B Stein (MB)

VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.
School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.

Joel Gelernter (J)

School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Psychiatry Service, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.

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Classifications MeSH