Central role of G protein Gαi2 and Gαi2


Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 03 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 26 2 2019
medline: 7 5 2019
entrez: 27 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Aggression is controlled by the olfactory system in many animal species. In male mice, territorial and infant-directed aggression are tightly regulated by the vomeronasal organ (VNO), but how diverse subsets of sensory neurons convey pheromonal information to limbic centers is not yet known. Here, we employ genetic strategies to show that mouse vomeronasal sensory neurons expressing the G protein subunit Gαi2 regulate male-male and infant-directed aggression through distinct circuit mechanisms. Conditional ablation of Gαi2 enhances male-male aggression and increases neural activity in the medial amygdala (MeA), bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, and lateral septum. By contrast, conditional Gαi2 ablation causes reduced infant-directed aggression and decreased activity in MeA neurons during male-infant interactions. Strikingly, these mice also display enhanced parental behavior and elevated neural activity in the medial preoptic area, whereas sexual behavior remains normal. These results identify Gαi2 as the primary G protein α-subunit mediating the detection of volatile chemosignals in the apical layer of the VNO, and they show that Gαi2

Identifiants

pubmed: 30804203
pii: 1821492116
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1821492116
pmc: PMC6421405
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunit, Gi2 EC 3.6.5.1

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5135-5143

Subventions

Organisme : Intramural NIH HHS
ID : Z01 ES101643
Pays : United States

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Anne-Charlotte Trouillet (AC)

Laboratoire de Physiologie de la Reproduction et des Comportements, UMR Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-CNRS-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation (IFCE)-University of Tours, 37380 Nouzilly, France.

Matthieu Keller (M)

Laboratoire de Physiologie de la Reproduction et des Comportements, UMR Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-CNRS-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation (IFCE)-University of Tours, 37380 Nouzilly, France.

Jan Weiss (J)

Center for Integrative Physiology and Molecular Medicine, Saarland University, 66421 Homburg, Germany.

Trese Leinders-Zufall (T)

Center for Integrative Physiology and Molecular Medicine, Saarland University, 66421 Homburg, Germany.

Lutz Birnbaumer (L)

Neurobiology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Durham, NC 27709; Birnbau1@gmail.com frank.zufall@uks.eu pablo.chamero-benito@inra.fr.
Institute of Biomedical Research (BIOMED), School of Medical Sciences, Catholic University of Argentina, C1107AAZ Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Frank Zufall (F)

Center for Integrative Physiology and Molecular Medicine, Saarland University, 66421 Homburg, Germany; Birnbau1@gmail.com frank.zufall@uks.eu pablo.chamero-benito@inra.fr.

Pablo Chamero (P)

Laboratoire de Physiologie de la Reproduction et des Comportements, UMR Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-CNRS-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation (IFCE)-University of Tours, 37380 Nouzilly, France; Birnbau1@gmail.com frank.zufall@uks.eu pablo.chamero-benito@inra.fr.

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Classifications MeSH