The Morphology and Performance of Poly(Vinyl Chloride) Containing Melamine Schiff Bases against Ultraviolet Light.


Journal

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1420-3049
Titre abrégé: Molecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 100964009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Feb 2019
Historique:
received: 10 02 2019
revised: 20 02 2019
accepted: 21 02 2019
entrez: 1 3 2019
pubmed: 1 3 2019
medline: 14 6 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Five Schiff bases derived from melamine have been used as efficient additives to reduce the process of photodegradation of poly(vinyl chloride) films. The performance of Schiff bases has been investigated using various techniques. Poly(vinyl chloride) films containing Schiff bases were irradiated with ultraviolet light and any changes in their infrared spectra, weight, and the viscosity of their average molecular weight were investigated. In addition, the surface morphology of the films was inspected using a light microscope, atomic force microscopy, and a scanning electron micrograph. The additives enhanced the films resistance against irradiation and the polymeric surface was much smoother in the presence of the Schiff bases compared with the blank film. Schiff bases containing an ortho-hydroxyl group on the aryl rings showed the greatest photostabilization effect, which may possibly have been due to the direct absorption of ultraviolet light. This phenomenon seems to involve the transfer of a proton as well as several intersystem crossing processes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30813367
pii: molecules24040803
doi: 10.3390/molecules24040803
pmc: PMC6413115
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Schiff Bases 0
Triazines 0
Polyvinyl Chloride 9002-86-2
melamine N3GP2YSD88

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : King Saud University
ID : Deanship of Scientific Research

Références

Molecules. 2018 Jan 28;23(2):
pubmed: 29382088
Molecules. 2016 Dec 09;21(12):
pubmed: 27941675
Molecules. 2016 Aug 30;21(9):
pubmed: 27589707
Springerplus. 2016 Jun 17;5(1):762
pubmed: 27386248
J Mater Chem B. 2014 Sep 21;2(35):5837-5846
pubmed: 32262027
Polymers (Basel). 2016 May 25;8(6):
pubmed: 30979299
Molecules. 2017 Sep 09;22(9):
pubmed: 28891944
Polymers (Basel). 2017 Aug 03;9(8):
pubmed: 30971013
Molecules. 2018 Apr 15;23(4):
pubmed: 29662039
Polymers (Basel). 2018 Oct 24;10(11):
pubmed: 30961110
Sci Total Environ. 2017 Dec 15;603-604:616-626
pubmed: 28646780
Heliyon. 2018 Aug 18;4(8):e00743
pubmed: 30140773
Sci Rep. 2016 May 03;6:25508
pubmed: 27138547
Heliyon. 2018 Dec 08;4(12):e01013
pubmed: 30619957

Auteurs

Gamal A El-Hiti (GA)

Department of Optometry, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia. gelhiti@ksu.edu.sa.

Mohammad Hayal Alotaibi (MH)

National Center for Petrochemicals Technology, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, P.O. Box 6086, Riyadh 11442, Saudi Arabia. mhhalotaibi@kacst.edu.sa.

Ahmed A Ahmed (AA)

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad 64021, Iraq. ahmedahmedalazawi@gmail.com.

Basheer A Hamad (BA)

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad 64021, Iraq. basheerali400@gmail.com.

Dina S Ahmed (DS)

Department of Medical Instrumentation Engineering, Al-Mansour University College, Baghdad 64021, Iraq. dinasaadi86@gmail.com.

Ahmed Ahmed (A)

Polymer Research Unit, College of Science, Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad 10052, Iraq. drahmed625@gmail.com.

Hassan Hashim (H)

Department of Physics, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad 64021, Iraq. hassan.albattat@gmail.com.

Emad Yousif (E)

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad 64021, Iraq. emad_yousif@nahrainuniv.edu.iq.

Articles similaires

Cobalt Azo Compounds Ferric Compounds Polyesters Photolysis
Biomass Lignin Wood Populus Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Calcium Carbonate Sand Powders Construction Materials Materials Testing

Characterization of 3D printed composite for final dental restorations.

Lucas Eigi Borges Tanaka, Camila da Silva Rodrigues, Manassés Tércio Vieira Grangeiro et al.
1.00
Composite Resins Materials Testing Printing, Three-Dimensional Surface Properties Flexural Strength

Classifications MeSH