SFPQ and NONO suppress RNA:DNA-hybrid-related telomere instability.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 03 2019
Historique:
received: 29 01 2018
accepted: 21 01 2019
entrez: 3 3 2019
pubmed: 3 3 2019
medline: 5 4 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In vertebrates, the telomere repeat containing long, non-coding RNA TERRA is prone to form RNA:DNA hybrids at telomeres. This results in the formation of R-loop structures, replication stress and telomere instability, but also contributes to alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT). Here, we identify the TERRA binding proteins NONO and SFPQ as novel regulators of RNA:DNA hybrid related telomere instability. NONO and SFPQ locate at telomeres and have a common role in suppressing RNA:DNA hybrids and replication defects at telomeres. NONO and SFPQ act as heterodimers to suppress fragility and homologous recombination at telomeres, respectively. Combining increased telomere fragility with unleashing telomere recombination upon NONO/SFPQ loss of function causes massive recombination events, involving 35% of telomeres in ALT cells. Our data identify the RNA binding proteins SFPQ and NONO as novel regulators at telomeres that collaborate to ensure telomere integrity by suppressing telomere fragility and homologous recombination triggered by RNA:DNA hybrids.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30824709
doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-08863-1
pii: 10.1038/s41467-019-08863-1
pmc: PMC6397292
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA-Binding Proteins 0
NONO protein, human 0
Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins 0
Octamer Transcription Factors 0
PTB-Associated Splicing Factor 0
RNA, Untranslated 0
RNA-Binding Proteins 0
Telomere-Binding Proteins 0
RNA 63231-63-0
DNA 9007-49-2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1001

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Auteurs

Eleonora Petti (E)

Genomic Stability Unit, Laboratorio Nazionale-Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Biotecnologie (LNCIB), Padriciano 99, 34149, Trieste, Italy.
Department of Life Sciences, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via E. Weiss 2, 34127, Trieste, Italy.
Oncogenomic and Epigenetic Unit, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.

Valentina Buemi (V)

Genomic Stability Unit, Laboratorio Nazionale-Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Biotecnologie (LNCIB), Padriciano 99, 34149, Trieste, Italy.
Department of Life Sciences, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via E. Weiss 2, 34127, Trieste, Italy.

Antonina Zappone (A)

Genomic Stability Unit, Laboratorio Nazionale-Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Biotecnologie (LNCIB), Padriciano 99, 34149, Trieste, Italy.
Department of Life Sciences, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via E. Weiss 2, 34127, Trieste, Italy.

Odessa Schillaci (O)

Genomic Stability Unit, Laboratorio Nazionale-Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Biotecnologie (LNCIB), Padriciano 99, 34149, Trieste, Italy.

Pamela Veneziano Broccia (PV)

Genomic Stability Unit, Laboratorio Nazionale-Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Biotecnologie (LNCIB), Padriciano 99, 34149, Trieste, Italy.
Department of Life Sciences, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via E. Weiss 2, 34127, Trieste, Italy.

Roberto Dinami (R)

Genomic Stability Unit, Laboratorio Nazionale-Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Biotecnologie (LNCIB), Padriciano 99, 34149, Trieste, Italy.
Department of Life Sciences, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via E. Weiss 2, 34127, Trieste, Italy.
Oncogenomic and Epigenetic Unit, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.

Silvia Matteoni (S)

Cellular Networks and Molecular Therapeutic Targets, Proteomics Unit, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.

Roberta Benetti (R)

Dipartimento di Area Medica (Dame), Università degli Studi di Udine, p.le Kolbe 1, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Cancer Epigenetics Unit, Laboratorio Nazionale-Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Biotecnologie (LNCIB), Padriciano 99, 34149, Trieste, Italy.

Stefan Schoeftner (S)

Genomic Stability Unit, Laboratorio Nazionale-Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Biotecnologie (LNCIB), Padriciano 99, 34149, Trieste, Italy. stefan.schoeftner@lncib.it.
Department of Life Sciences, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via E. Weiss 2, 34127, Trieste, Italy. stefan.schoeftner@lncib.it.

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Classifications MeSH