Local, collaborative, stepped and personalised care management for older people with chronic diseases (LoChro): study protocol of a randomised comparative effectiveness trial.


Journal

BMC geriatrics
ISSN: 1471-2318
Titre abrégé: BMC Geriatr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968548

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 03 2019
Historique:
received: 10 01 2019
accepted: 25 02 2019
entrez: 6 3 2019
pubmed: 6 3 2019
medline: 11 1 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Multimorbid older adults suffering from a long-term health condition like depression, diabetes mellitus type 2, dementia or frailty are at high risk of losing their autonomy. Disability and multimorbidity in the older population are associated with social inequality and lead to soaring costs. Our local, collaborative, stepped and personalised care management for older people with chronic diseases (LoChro-Care) aims at improving outcomes for older multimorbid patients with chronic conditions whose social and medical care must be improved. The study will evaluate the effects of LoChro-Care on functional health, depressive symptoms and satisfaction with care, resource utilisation as well as health costs in older persons with long-term conditions. The trial will compare the effectiveness of LoChro-Care and usual care in a cross-sectoral setting from hospital to community care. We will recruit 606 older adults (65+) admitted to local hospital inpatient or outpatient departments who are at risk of loss of independence. Half of them will be randomised to receive the LoChro-Care intervention, comprising seven to 16 contacts with chronic care managers (CCM) within 12 months. The hypothesis that LoChro-Care will result in better patient-centred outcomes will be tested through mixed-method process and outcome evaluation and valid measures completed at baseline and at 12 and 18 months. Cost-effectiveness analyses from the healthcare perspective will include incremental cost-effectiveness ratios. The trial will provide evidence about the effectiveness of local, collaborative, stepped and personalised care management for multimorbid patients with more than one functional impairment or chronic condition. Positive results will be a first step towards the implementation of a systematic cross-sectoral chronic care management to facilitate the appropriate use of available medical and nursing services and to enhance self-management of older people. German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS): DRKS00013904 ; Trial registration date: 02. February 2018.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Multimorbid older adults suffering from a long-term health condition like depression, diabetes mellitus type 2, dementia or frailty are at high risk of losing their autonomy. Disability and multimorbidity in the older population are associated with social inequality and lead to soaring costs. Our local, collaborative, stepped and personalised care management for older people with chronic diseases (LoChro-Care) aims at improving outcomes for older multimorbid patients with chronic conditions whose social and medical care must be improved.
METHODS
The study will evaluate the effects of LoChro-Care on functional health, depressive symptoms and satisfaction with care, resource utilisation as well as health costs in older persons with long-term conditions. The trial will compare the effectiveness of LoChro-Care and usual care in a cross-sectoral setting from hospital to community care. We will recruit 606 older adults (65+) admitted to local hospital inpatient or outpatient departments who are at risk of loss of independence. Half of them will be randomised to receive the LoChro-Care intervention, comprising seven to 16 contacts with chronic care managers (CCM) within 12 months. The hypothesis that LoChro-Care will result in better patient-centred outcomes will be tested through mixed-method process and outcome evaluation and valid measures completed at baseline and at 12 and 18 months. Cost-effectiveness analyses from the healthcare perspective will include incremental cost-effectiveness ratios.
DISCUSSION
The trial will provide evidence about the effectiveness of local, collaborative, stepped and personalised care management for multimorbid patients with more than one functional impairment or chronic condition. Positive results will be a first step towards the implementation of a systematic cross-sectoral chronic care management to facilitate the appropriate use of available medical and nursing services and to enhance self-management of older people.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS): DRKS00013904 ; Trial registration date: 02. February 2018.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30832609
doi: 10.1186/s12877-019-1088-0
pii: 10.1186/s12877-019-1088-0
pmc: PMC6398245
doi:

Banques de données

DRKS
['DRKS00013904']

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

64

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Auteurs

Fabian Frank (F)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany. fabian.frank@uniklinik-freiburg.de.
Department of Social Work, Protestant University of Applied Sciences Freiburg, 79114, Freiburg, Germany. fabian.frank@uniklinik-freiburg.de.

Frederike Bjerregaard (F)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Center for Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Lehenerstraße 88, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Jürgen Bengel (J)

Department of Rehabilitation Psychology and Psychotherapy, Institute of Psychology, Albert-Ludwig-University of Freiburg, Engelbergerstraße 41, 79085, Freiburg, Germany.

Eva Maria Bitzer (EM)

Department of Public Health and Health Education, University of Education Freiburg, Kunzenweg 21, 79117, Freiburg, Germany.

Bernhard Heimbach (B)

Center for Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Lehenerstraße 88, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Klaus Kaier (K)

Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Straße 26, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Jasmin Kiekert (J)

Institute for Applied Research, Catholic University of Applied Sciences Freiburg, Karlstraße 63, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Lena Krämer (L)

Department of Rehabilitation Psychology and Psychotherapy, Institute of Psychology, Albert-Ludwig-University of Freiburg, Engelbergerstraße 41, 79085, Freiburg, Germany.

Cornelia Kricheldorff (C)

Institute for Applied Research, Catholic University of Applied Sciences Freiburg, Karlstraße 63, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Katharina Laubner (K)

Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Department of Medicine II, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Straße 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Andy Maun (A)

Department of Medicine, Division of General Practice, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Elsässerstraße 2m, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Gloria Metzner (G)

Section of Health Care Research and Rehabilitation Research, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Hugstetterstraße 49, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Wilhelm Niebling (W)

Department of Medicine, Division of General Practice, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Elsässerstraße 2m, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Claudia Salm (C)

Department of Medicine, Division of General Practice, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Elsässerstraße 2m, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Sandra Schütter (S)

Department of Public Health and Health Education, University of Education Freiburg, Kunzenweg 21, 79117, Freiburg, Germany.

Jochen Seufert (J)

Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Department of Medicine II, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Straße 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Erik Farin (E)

Section of Health Care Research and Rehabilitation Research, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Hugstetterstraße 49, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Sebastian Voigt-Radloff (S)

Center for Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Lehenerstraße 88, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Institute of Evidence in Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Breisacher Straße 153, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

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