Impact of post-procedural glycemic variability on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality after transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a post hoc cohort analysis.


Journal

Cardiovascular diabetology
ISSN: 1475-2840
Titre abrégé: Cardiovasc Diabetol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101147637

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 03 2019
Historique:
received: 16 11 2018
accepted: 19 02 2019
entrez: 13 3 2019
pubmed: 13 3 2019
medline: 24 4 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Glycemic variability is associated with worse outcomes after cardiac surgery, but the prognosis value of early glycemic variability after transcatheter aortic valve implantation is not known. This study was therefore designed to analyze the prognosis significance of post-procedural glycemic variability within 30 days after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. A post hoc analysis of patients from our center included in the FRANCE and FRANCE-2 registries was conducted. Post-procedural glycemic variability was assessed by calculating the mean daily δ blood glucose during the first 2 days after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Major complications within 30 days were death, stroke, myocardial infarction, acute heart failure, and life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias. We analyzed 160 patients (age (median [interquartile] = 84 [80-88] years; diabetes mellitus (n) = 41 (26%) patients; logistic Euroscore = 20 [12-32]). The median value of mean daily δ blood glucose was 4.3 mmol l This study showed that post-procedural glycemic variability was associated with an increased risk of major complications within 30 days after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Trial registration Clinical trial registration number https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ ; identifier: NCT02726958; date: April 4th, 2016.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Glycemic variability is associated with worse outcomes after cardiac surgery, but the prognosis value of early glycemic variability after transcatheter aortic valve implantation is not known. This study was therefore designed to analyze the prognosis significance of post-procedural glycemic variability within 30 days after transcatheter aortic valve implantation.
METHODS
A post hoc analysis of patients from our center included in the FRANCE and FRANCE-2 registries was conducted. Post-procedural glycemic variability was assessed by calculating the mean daily δ blood glucose during the first 2 days after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Major complications within 30 days were death, stroke, myocardial infarction, acute heart failure, and life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias.
RESULTS
We analyzed 160 patients (age (median [interquartile] = 84 [80-88] years; diabetes mellitus (n) = 41 (26%) patients; logistic Euroscore = 20 [12-32]). The median value of mean daily δ blood glucose was 4.3 mmol l
CONCLUSIONS
This study showed that post-procedural glycemic variability was associated with an increased risk of major complications within 30 days after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Trial registration Clinical trial registration number https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ ; identifier: NCT02726958; date: April 4th, 2016.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30857532
doi: 10.1186/s12933-019-0831-3
pii: 10.1186/s12933-019-0831-3
pmc: PMC6410509
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Blood Glucose 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02726958']

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

27

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Auteurs

Guillaume Besch (G)

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Besancon, 3 Boulevard Alexander Fleming, 25000, Besancon, France. gbesch@chu-besancon.fr.
EA3920, University of Franche-Comte, 25000, Besancon, France. gbesch@chu-besancon.fr.

Sebastien Pili-Floury (S)

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Besancon, 3 Boulevard Alexander Fleming, 25000, Besancon, France.
EA3920, University of Franche-Comte, 25000, Besancon, France.

Caroline Morel (C)

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Besancon, 3 Boulevard Alexander Fleming, 25000, Besancon, France.

Martine Gilard (M)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Brest, 29609, Brest, France.

Guillaume Flicoteaux (G)

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Besancon, 3 Boulevard Alexander Fleming, 25000, Besancon, France.

Lucie Salomon du Mont (L)

Department of Vascular Surgery, University Hospital of Besancon, 25000, Besancon, France.

Andrea Perrotti (A)

EA3920, University of Franche-Comte, 25000, Besancon, France.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Besancon, 25000, Besancon, France.

Nicolas Meneveau (N)

EA3920, University of Franche-Comte, 25000, Besancon, France.
Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Besancon, 25000, Besancon, France.

Sidney Chocron (S)

EA3920, University of Franche-Comte, 25000, Besancon, France.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Besancon, 25000, Besancon, France.

Francois Schiele (F)

EA3920, University of Franche-Comte, 25000, Besancon, France.
Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Besancon, 25000, Besancon, France.

Herve Le Breton (H)

Department of Cardiology and Vascular Diseases, University Hospital of Rennes, Rennes-1 University, LTSI, INSERM U1099, 35000, Rennes, France.

Emmanuel Samain (E)

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Besancon, 3 Boulevard Alexander Fleming, 25000, Besancon, France.
EA3920, University of Franche-Comte, 25000, Besancon, France.

Romain Chopard (R)

EA3920, University of Franche-Comte, 25000, Besancon, France.
Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Besancon, 25000, Besancon, France.

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