Cardiopathies : Questions médicales fréquentes

{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Cardiopathies : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes", "headline": "Cardiopathies : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements", "description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Cardiopathies : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.", "datePublished": "2024-04-30", "dateModified": "2026-01-20", "inLanguage": "fr", "medicalAudience": [ { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Grand public", "audienceType": "Patient", "healthCondition": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Cardiopathies" }, "suggestedMinAge": 18, "suggestedGender": "unisex" }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Médecins", "audienceType": "Physician", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "France" } }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Chercheurs", "audienceType": "Researcher", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "International" } } ], "reviewedBy": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dr Olivier Menir", "jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine", "description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale", "url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html", "alumniOf": { "@type": "EducationalOrganization", "name": "Université Paris Descartes" } }, "isPartOf": { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Maladies cardiovasculaires", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D002318", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Maladies cardiovasculaires", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D002318", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14" } } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Cardiopathie carcinoïde", "alternateName": "Carcinoid Heart Disease", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D002275", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Cardiopathie carcinoïde", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D002275", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.104" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Trouble de la conduction cardiaque", "alternateName": "Cardiac Conduction System Disease", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000075224", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Trouble de la conduction cardiaque", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000075224", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.123" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Syndromes de préexcitation", "alternateName": "Pre-Excitation Syndromes", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011226", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Syndromes de préexcitation", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D011226", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.123.750" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Syndrome de Lown-Ganong-Levine", "alternateName": "Lown-Ganong-Levine Syndrome", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D008151", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Syndrome de Lown-Ganong-Levine", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D008151", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.123.750.560" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Préexcitation type Mahaïm", "alternateName": "Pre-Excitation, Mahaim-Type", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011227", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Préexcitation type Mahaïm", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D011227", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.123.750.770" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Syndrome de Lown-Ganong-Levine", "alternateName": "Lown-Ganong-Levine Syndrome", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D008151", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Syndrome de Lown-Ganong-Levine", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D008151", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.123.750.560" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Préexcitation type Mahaïm", "alternateName": "Pre-Excitation, Mahaim-Type", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011227", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Préexcitation type Mahaïm", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D011227", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.123.750.770" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Tamponnade cardiaque", "alternateName": "Cardiac Tamponade", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D002305", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Tamponnade cardiaque", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D002305", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.155" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Cardiomyopathies", "alternateName": "Cardiomyopathies", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009202", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Cardiomyopathies", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D009202", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.238" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Cardiomyopathie hypertrophique apicale", "alternateName": "Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000092183", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Cardiomyopathie hypertrophique apicale", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000092183", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.238.100.250" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Cardiomyopathie restrictive", "alternateName": "Cardiomyopathy, Restrictive", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D002313", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Cardiomyopathie restrictive", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D002313", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.238.160" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Cardiomyopathie associée à la maladie de Chagas", "alternateName": "Chagas Cardiomyopathy", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D002598", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Cardiomyopathie associée à la maladie de Chagas", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D002598", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.238.190" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Fibroélastose endocardique", "alternateName": "Endocardial Fibroelastosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004695", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Fibroélastose endocardique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004695", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.238.281" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Fibrose endomyocardique", "alternateName": "Endomyocardial Fibrosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004719", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Fibrose endomyocardique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004719", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.238.406" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Myocardite", "alternateName": "Myocarditis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009205", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Myocardite", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D009205", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.238.625" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Endocardite", "alternateName": "Endocarditis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004696", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Endocardite", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004696", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.282" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Endocardite bactérienne", "alternateName": "Endocarditis, Bacterial", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004697", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Endocardite bactérienne", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004697", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.282.407" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Endocardite bactérienne subaigüe", "alternateName": "Endocarditis, Subacute Bacterial", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004698", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Endocardite bactérienne subaigüe", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004698", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.282.407.407" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Endocardite bactérienne subaigüe", "alternateName": "Endocarditis, Subacute Bacterial", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004698", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Endocardite bactérienne subaigüe", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004698", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.282.407.407" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Endocardite non infectieuse", "alternateName": "Endocarditis, Non-Infective", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D059905", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Endocardite non infectieuse", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D059905", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.282.703" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Arrêt cardiaque", "alternateName": "Heart Arrest", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006323", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Arrêt cardiaque", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006323", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.383" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Arrêt cardiaque hors hôpital", "alternateName": "Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D058687", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Arrêt cardiaque hors hôpital", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D058687", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.383.610" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Défaillance cardiaque", "alternateName": "Heart Failure", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006333", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Défaillance cardiaque", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006333", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.434" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Syndrome cardiorénal", "alternateName": "Cardio-Renal Syndrome", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D059347", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Syndrome cardiorénal", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D059347", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.434.156" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Défaillance cardiaque diastolique", "alternateName": "Heart Failure, Diastolic", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D054144", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Défaillance cardiaque diastolique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D054144", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.434.611" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Défaillance cardiaque systolique", "alternateName": "Heart Failure, Systolic", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D054143", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Défaillance cardiaque systolique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D054143", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.434.676" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Tumeurs du coeur", "alternateName": "Heart Neoplasms", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006338", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Tumeurs du coeur", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006338", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.459" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Fibroélastome papillaire cardiaque", "alternateName": "Cardiac Papillary Fibroelastoma", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000084122", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Fibroélastome papillaire cardiaque", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000084122", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.459.250" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rupture du coeur", "alternateName": "Heart Rupture", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006341", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rupture du coeur", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006341", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.470" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rupture du coeur post-infarctus", "alternateName": "Heart Rupture, Post-Infarction", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006342", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rupture du coeur post-infarctus", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006342", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.470.475" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rupture du septum interventriculaire", "alternateName": "Ventricular Septal Rupture", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018658", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rupture du septum interventriculaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D018658", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.470.475.900" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rupture du septum interventriculaire", "alternateName": "Ventricular Septal Rupture", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018658", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rupture du septum interventriculaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D018658", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.470.475.900" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Valvulopathies", "alternateName": "Heart Valve Diseases", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006349", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Valvulopathies", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006349", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Maladie de la valve aortique", "alternateName": "Aortic Valve Disease", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000082862", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Maladie de la valve aortique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000082862", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.048" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Insuffisance aortique", "alternateName": "Aortic Valve Insufficiency", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001022", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Insuffisance aortique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001022", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.048.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Cardiomyopathie hypertrophique", "alternateName": "Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D002312", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Cardiomyopathie hypertrophique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D002312", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.048.750.070.160" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Insuffisance aortique", "alternateName": "Aortic Valve Insufficiency", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001022", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Insuffisance aortique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001022", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.048.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Cardiomyopathie hypertrophique", "alternateName": "Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D002312", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Cardiomyopathie hypertrophique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D002312", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.048.750.070.160" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prolapsus des valves cardiaques", "alternateName": "Heart Valve Prolapse", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D016127", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Prolapsus des valves cardiaques", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D016127", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.400" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve aortique", "alternateName": "Aortic Valve Prolapse", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001023", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve aortique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001023", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.400.100" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve mitrale", "alternateName": "Mitral Valve Prolapse", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D008945", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve mitrale", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D008945", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.400.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve tricuspide", "alternateName": "Tricuspid Valve Prolapse", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014263", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve tricuspide", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D014263", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.400.875" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve aortique", "alternateName": "Aortic Valve Prolapse", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001023", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve aortique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001023", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.400.100" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve mitrale", "alternateName": "Mitral Valve Prolapse", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D008945", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve mitrale", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D008945", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.400.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve tricuspide", "alternateName": "Tricuspid Valve Prolapse", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014263", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Prolapsus de la valve tricuspide", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D014263", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.400.875" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Insuffisance mitrale", "alternateName": "Mitral Valve Insufficiency", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D008944", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Insuffisance mitrale", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D008944", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.461" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Sténose mitrale", "alternateName": "Mitral Valve Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D008946", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Sténose mitrale", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D008946", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.517" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Insuffisance pulmonaire", "alternateName": "Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011665", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Insuffisance pulmonaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D011665", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.660" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Insuffisance tricuspide", "alternateName": "Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014262", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Insuffisance tricuspide", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D014262", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.856" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Sténose tricuspidienne", "alternateName": "Tricuspid Valve Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014264", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Sténose tricuspidienne", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D014264", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.484.911" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Épanchement péricardique", "alternateName": "Pericardial Effusion", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010490", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Épanchement péricardique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D010490", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.695" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Péricardite", "alternateName": "Pericarditis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010493", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Péricardite", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D010493", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.720" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Péricardite constrictive", "alternateName": "Pericarditis, Constrictive", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010494", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Péricardite constrictive", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D010494", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.720.595" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Péricardite tuberculeuse", "alternateName": "Pericarditis, Tuberculous", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010495", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Péricardite tuberculeuse", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D010495", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.720.801" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Pneumopéricarde", "alternateName": "Pneumopericardium", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011026", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Pneumopéricarde", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D011026", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.763" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Coeur pulmonaire", "alternateName": "Pulmonary Heart Disease", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011660", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Coeur pulmonaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D011660", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.832" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rhumatisme cardiaque", "alternateName": "Rheumatic Heart Disease", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D012214", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rhumatisme cardiaque", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D012214", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.874" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Dysfonction ventriculaire", "alternateName": "Ventricular Dysfunction", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018754", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Dysfonction ventriculaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D018754", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.945" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Dysfonction ventriculaire gauche", "alternateName": "Ventricular Dysfunction, Left", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018487", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Dysfonction ventriculaire gauche", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D018487", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.945.900" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Syndrome de tako-tsubo", "alternateName": "Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D054549", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Syndrome de tako-tsubo", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D054549", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.945.900.500" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Syndrome de tako-tsubo", "alternateName": "Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D054549", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Syndrome de tako-tsubo", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D054549", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.945.900.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Dysfonction ventriculaire droite", "alternateName": "Ventricular Dysfunction, Right", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018497", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Dysfonction ventriculaire droite", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D018497", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.945.910" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Obstacle à l'éjection ventriculaire", "alternateName": "Ventricular Outflow Obstruction", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014694", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Obstacle à l'éjection ventriculaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D014694", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Sténose aortique", "alternateName": "Aortic Valve Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001024", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Sténose aortique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001024", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.249" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire", "alternateName": "Aortic Stenosis, Subvalvular", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001020", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001020", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.249.070" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire modéré", "alternateName": "Discrete Subaortic Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D021922", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire modéré", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D021922", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.249.070.210" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire modéré", "alternateName": "Discrete Subaortic Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D021922", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire modéré", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D021922", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.249.070.210" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique supravalvulaire", "alternateName": "Aortic Stenosis, Supravalvular", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D021921", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique supravalvulaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D021921", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.249.535" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire", "alternateName": "Aortic Stenosis, Subvalvular", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001020", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001020", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.249.070" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire modéré", "alternateName": "Discrete Subaortic Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D021922", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire modéré", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D021922", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.249.070.210" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire modéré", "alternateName": "Discrete Subaortic Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D021922", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique sous-valvulaire modéré", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D021922", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.249.070.210" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique supravalvulaire", "alternateName": "Aortic Stenosis, Supravalvular", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D021921", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Rétrécissement aortique supravalvulaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D021921", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.249.535" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Sténose de la valve pulmonaire", "alternateName": "Pulmonary Valve Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011666", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Sténose de la valve pulmonaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D011666", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.750" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Sténose pulmonaire sous-valvulaire", "alternateName": "Pulmonary Subvalvular Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011662", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Sténose pulmonaire sous-valvulaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D011662", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.750.762" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Sténose pulmonaire sous-valvulaire", "alternateName": "Pulmonary Subvalvular Stenosis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011662", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Sténose pulmonaire sous-valvulaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D011662", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.750.762" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Obstacle à l'éjection ventriculaire gauche", "alternateName": "Ventricular Outflow Obstruction, Left", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000092242", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Obstacle à l'éjection ventriculaire gauche", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000092242", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.875" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Obstacle à l'éjection ventriculaire droite", "alternateName": "Ventricular Outflow Obstruction, Right", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000092243", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Obstacle à l'éjection ventriculaire droite", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000092243", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C14.280.955.937" } } } ] } ], "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Cardiopathies", "alternateName": "Heart Diseases", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006331", "codingSystem": "MeSH" } }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Syed Rafay A Sabzwari", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Syed%20Rafay%20A%20Sabzwari", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 East 17th Avenue, Mail Stop B130, Aurora, CO 80045, USA." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Wendy S Tzou", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Wendy%20S%20Tzou", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12401 E 17th Avenue, MS B-136, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: Wendy.Tzou@cuanschutz.edu." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Elisa A Bradley", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Elisa%20A%20Bradley", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dorothy Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, The Ohio State University, 473 W 12th Avenue Suite 200, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. Electronic address: elisa.bradley@osumc.edu." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Wendy Book", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Wendy%20Book", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Michael A Gatzoulis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Michael%20A%20Gatzoulis", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Adult Congenital Heart Centre and National Centre for Pulmonary Hypertension, Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals, Guys and St Thomas' NHS Trust, Sydney Street, London SW3 6NP, UK; Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Medical Faculty, University of Rijeka, Ul. Braće Branchetta 20/1, Rijeka 51000, Croatia." } } ], "citation": [ { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Suicide Risk Among Patients With Heart Disease and Heart Failure.", "datePublished": "2023-07-27", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37516033", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.07.048" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Athlete's heart or heart disease in the athlete? Evaluation by cardiopulmonary exercise testing.", "datePublished": "2023-03-23", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36951176", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.23736/S0022-4707.23.14536-1" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Role of Mitochondrial Dynamics in Heart Diseases.", "datePublished": "2023-09-26", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37895224", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.3390/genes14101876" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Targeting histone deacetylases for heart diseases.", "datePublished": "2023-05-10", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37224740", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1016/j.bioorg.2023.106601" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Pulmonary hypertension associated with left heart disease.", "datePublished": "2023-06-08", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37289211", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1007/s00059-023-05189-z" } } ], "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "questionsmedicales.fr", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Maladies cardiovasculaires", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D002318" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Cardiopathies", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006331" } ] } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Article complet : Cardiopathies - Questions et réponses", "headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Cardiopathies", "description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.", "datePublished": "2026-02-09", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Cardiopathies", "description": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une cardiopathie ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la fonction cardiaque ?\nQu'est-ce qu'un angiogramme ?\nQuels symptômes nécessitent une consultation cardiaque ?\nQuelle est l'importance des biomarqueurs cardiaques ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006331#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Cardiopathies", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des cardiopathies ?\nComment reconnaître une crise cardiaque ?\nQu'est-ce que l'angine de poitrine ?\nQuels signes indiquent une insuffisance cardiaque ?\nLes palpitations sont-elles toujours inquiétantes ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006331#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Cardiopathies", "description": "Comment prévenir les cardiopathies ?\nQuel est l'impact du tabagisme sur le cœur ?\nL'exercice physique aide-t-il le cœur ?\nQuel rôle joue l'alimentation dans la santé cardiaque ?\nLe stress influence-t-il la santé cardiaque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006331#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Cardiopathies", "description": "Quels sont les traitements des cardiopathies ?\nQuel rôle jouent les bêtabloquants ?\nQuand une chirurgie cardiaque est-elle nécessaire ?\nQu'est-ce qu'une angioplastie ?\nLes anticoagulants sont-ils utilisés pour les cardiopathies ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006331#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Cardiopathies", "description": "Quelles sont les complications des cardiopathies ?\nComment l'insuffisance cardiaque se développe-t-elle ?\nLes cardiopathies peuvent-elles causer des AVC ?\nQu'est-ce qu'une arythmie ?\nLes cardiopathies peuvent-elles entraîner la mort subite ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006331#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Cardiopathies", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque des cardiopathies ?\nL'hérédité joue-t-elle un rôle dans les cardiopathies ?\nLe diabète influence-t-il la santé cardiaque ?\nComment l'obésité affecte-t-elle le cœur ?\nLe stress est-il un facteur de risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006331#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une cardiopathie ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique, l'ECG, l'échocardiogramme et des tests sanguins." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la fonction cardiaque ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'échocardiogramme et le test d'effort sont couramment utilisés pour évaluer la fonction cardiaque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'un angiogramme ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un angiogramme est une imagerie des vaisseaux sanguins pour détecter des obstructions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes nécessitent une consultation cardiaque ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Douleurs thoraciques, essoufflement, palpitations ou fatigue inexpliquée doivent être évalués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelle est l'importance des biomarqueurs cardiaques ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les biomarqueurs comme la troponine aident à diagnostiquer les infarctus et autres lésions cardiaques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des cardiopathies ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent douleurs thoraciques, essoufflement, fatigue, et palpitations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une crise cardiaque ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une crise cardiaque se manifeste par une douleur intense dans la poitrine, souvent irradiant vers le bras." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce que l'angine de poitrine ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'angine de poitrine est une douleur thoracique causée par un manque d'oxygène au cœur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une insuffisance cardiaque ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Essoufflement, œdème des jambes et fatigue sont des signes d'insuffisance cardiaque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les palpitations sont-elles toujours inquiétantes ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pas toujours, mais si elles sont fréquentes ou accompagnées de douleurs, consultez un médecin." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les cardiopathies ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Adopter une alimentation saine, faire de l'exercice et éviter le tabac sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est l'impact du tabagisme sur le cœur ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le tabagisme augmente le risque de maladies cardiaques en endommageant les vaisseaux sanguins." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exercice physique aide-t-il le cœur ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier renforce le cœur et améliore la circulation sanguine." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'alimentation dans la santé cardiaque ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation riche en fruits, légumes et oméga-3 protège le cœur et réduit les risques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress influence-t-il la santé cardiaque ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut augmenter la pression artérielle et le risque de maladies cardiaques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les traitements des cardiopathies ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent médicaments, interventions chirurgicales et changements de mode de vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle jouent les bêtabloquants ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les bêtabloquants réduisent la fréquence cardiaque et la pression artérielle, améliorant la fonction cardiaque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand une chirurgie cardiaque est-elle nécessaire ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une chirurgie est nécessaire en cas de blocages graves ou de malformations cardiaques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'une angioplastie ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'angioplastie est une procédure pour élargir les artères coronaires rétrécies à l'aide d'un ballon." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les anticoagulants sont-ils utilisés pour les cardiopathies ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les anticoagulants préviennent les caillots sanguins, réduisant le risque d'accidents vasculaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications des cardiopathies ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent l'insuffisance cardiaque, les arythmies et les AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'insuffisance cardiaque se développe-t-elle ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle se développe lorsque le cœur ne peut plus pomper efficacement le sang, entraînant des symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les cardiopathies peuvent-elles causer des AVC ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les cardiopathies augmentent le risque d'accidents vasculaires cérébraux en raison de caillots." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'une arythmie ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une arythmie est un trouble du rythme cardiaque, pouvant être dangereux selon sa gravité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les cardiopathies peuvent-elles entraîner la mort subite ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines cardiopathies peuvent provoquer une mort subite, surtout en cas d'arythmies graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque des cardiopathies ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le diabète, le tabagisme, et l'obésité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hérédité joue-t-elle un rôle dans les cardiopathies ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un antécédent familial de maladies cardiaques augmente le risque individuel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le diabète influence-t-il la santé cardiaque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le diabète augmente le risque de maladies cardiaques en affectant les vaisseaux sanguins." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'obésité affecte-t-elle le cœur ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'obésité augmente la pression artérielle et le cholestérol, augmentant le risque de cardiopathies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut contribuer à l'hypertension et aux maladies cardiaques." } } ] } ] }