Effect of Testosterone on Natriuretic Peptide Levels.


Journal

Journal of the American College of Cardiology
ISSN: 1558-3597
Titre abrégé: J Am Coll Cardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8301365

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 03 2019
Historique:
received: 09 07 2018
revised: 15 11 2018
accepted: 10 12 2018
entrez: 23 3 2019
pubmed: 23 3 2019
medline: 28 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Circulating natriuretic peptide (NP) levels are markedly lower in healthy men than women. A relative NP deficiency in men could contribute to their higher risk of hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Epidemiological studies suggest testosterone may contribute to sex-specific NP differences. This study aimed to determine the effect of testosterone administration on NP levels using a randomized, placebo-controlled design. One hundred and fifty-one healthy men (20 to 50 years of age) received goserelin acetate to suppress endogenous production of gonadal steroids, and anastrazole to suppress conversion of testosterone to estradiol. Subjects were randomized to placebo gel or 4 different doses of testosterone (1%) gel for 12 weeks. Serum N-terminal-pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and total testosterone levels were measured at baseline and follow-up. Men who did not receive testosterone replacement (placebo gel group) after suppression of endogenous gonadal steroid production experienced a profound decrease in serum testosterone (median 540 to 36 ng/dl; p < 0.0001). This was accompanied by an increase in median NT-proBNP (+8 pg/ml; p = 0.02). Each 1-g increase in testosterone dose was associated with a 4.3% lower NT-proBNP at follow-up (95% confidence interval: -7.9% to -0.45%; p = 0.029). An individual whose serum testosterone decreased by 500 ng/dl had a 26% higher predicted follow-up NT-proBNP than someone whose serum testosterone remained constant. Suppression of testosterone production in men led to increases in circulating NT-proBNP, which were attenuated by testosterone replacement. Inhibition of NP production by testosterone may partly explain the lower NP levels in men. (Dose-Response of Gonadal Steroids and Bone Turnover in Men; NCT00114114).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Circulating natriuretic peptide (NP) levels are markedly lower in healthy men than women. A relative NP deficiency in men could contribute to their higher risk of hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Epidemiological studies suggest testosterone may contribute to sex-specific NP differences.
OBJECTIVES
This study aimed to determine the effect of testosterone administration on NP levels using a randomized, placebo-controlled design.
METHODS
One hundred and fifty-one healthy men (20 to 50 years of age) received goserelin acetate to suppress endogenous production of gonadal steroids, and anastrazole to suppress conversion of testosterone to estradiol. Subjects were randomized to placebo gel or 4 different doses of testosterone (1%) gel for 12 weeks. Serum N-terminal-pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and total testosterone levels were measured at baseline and follow-up.
RESULTS
Men who did not receive testosterone replacement (placebo gel group) after suppression of endogenous gonadal steroid production experienced a profound decrease in serum testosterone (median 540 to 36 ng/dl; p < 0.0001). This was accompanied by an increase in median NT-proBNP (+8 pg/ml; p = 0.02). Each 1-g increase in testosterone dose was associated with a 4.3% lower NT-proBNP at follow-up (95% confidence interval: -7.9% to -0.45%; p = 0.029). An individual whose serum testosterone decreased by 500 ng/dl had a 26% higher predicted follow-up NT-proBNP than someone whose serum testosterone remained constant.
CONCLUSIONS
Suppression of testosterone production in men led to increases in circulating NT-proBNP, which were attenuated by testosterone replacement. Inhibition of NP production by testosterone may partly explain the lower NP levels in men. (Dose-Response of Gonadal Steroids and Bone Turnover in Men; NCT00114114).

Identifiants

pubmed: 30898204
pii: S0735-1097(19)30287-6
doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.12.062
pmc: PMC6588352
mid: NIHMS1522183
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Androgens 0
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal 0
Aromatase Inhibitors 0
Peptide Fragments 0
pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76) 0
Goserelin 0F65R8P09N
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain 114471-18-0
Anastrozole 2Z07MYW1AZ
Testosterone 3XMK78S47O
Estradiol 4TI98Z838E

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT00114114']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1288-1296

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : T32 DK007061
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K24 HL092902
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : T32 DK007028
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K24 DK002759
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K23 DK113220
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : M01 RR001066
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG030545
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : UL1 RR025758
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL102780
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K23 HL128928
Pays : United States
Organisme : CSRD VA
ID : IK2 CX001678
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Published by Elsevier Inc.

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Auteurs

Katherine N Bachmann (KN)

Veterans Administration Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, Tennessee; Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Vanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee. Electronic address: Katherine.n.bachmann@vanderbilt.edu.

Shi Huang (S)

Vanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Hang Lee (H)

Biostatistics Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

Laura E Dichtel (LE)

Neuroendocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Deepak K Gupta (DK)

Vanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

John C Burnett (JC)

Cardiorenal Research Laboratory, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

Karen K Miller (KK)

Neuroendocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Thomas J Wang (TJ)

Vanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Joel S Finkelstein (JS)

Endocrine Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

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Classifications MeSH