Real-world prevalence of the inclusion criteria for the LEADER trial: Data from a national general practice network.


Journal

Diabetes, obesity & metabolism
ISSN: 1463-1326
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Obes Metab
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100883645

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 05 12 2018
revised: 27 02 2019
accepted: 20 03 2019
pubmed: 23 3 2019
medline: 11 7 2020
entrez: 23 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To explore the prevalence and describe the clinical characteristics of people with type 2 diabetes with a similar cardiovascular (CV) profile to that of the LEADER trial participants in a primary care setting in England. In this cross-sectional analysis, using the Royal College of General Practitioners (RCGP) Research and Surveillance Centre (RSC) network database, we identified people with type 2 diabetes meeting the LEADER inclusion criteria. We identified people's CV risk factors using computerized medical records. Additionally, we assessed the prescription pattern of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) in this cohort. Of 1 275 461 adults, we identified 84 394 with type 2 diabetes, of whom 14 000 (16.6%) met the LEADER inclusion criteria for established or high-risk CV disease (RCGP RSC-CVD group). The LEADER cohort was younger than the RCGP RSC-CVD group (64.2 vs 73.2 years), had higher mean glycated haemoglobin (71.6 vs 67.1 mmol/mol) and blood pressure (BP) values (systolic BP: 135.9 vs 132.9 mmHg; diastolic BP: 77.2 vs 72.7 mmHg), and a higher mean body mass index (32.5 vs 30.9 kg/m In a cohort of English general practice patients, one in six people with type 2 diabetes met the LEADER inclusion criteria, and less than one in 10 of these received liraglutide, a drug which has demonstrated CV benefits amongst others. There is scope to improve the outlook in people with type 2 diabetes and high CV risk through evidence-based use of specific GLP-1RAs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30900349
doi: 10.1111/dom.13710
pmc: PMC6619442
doi:

Substances chimiques

Glycated Hemoglobin A 0
Hypoglycemic Agents 0
Liraglutide 839I73S42A

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1661-1667

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

William Hinton (W)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.

Michael Feher (M)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.

Neil Munro (N)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.

Megan Walker (M)

Medical Affairs Department, Novo Nordisk Ltd, Gatwick, UK.

Simon de Lusignan (S)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
Royal College of General Practitioners, Research and Surveillance Centre, London, UK.

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