Maternal exposure to fine particulate matter from a coal mine fire and birth outcomes in Victoria, Australia.


Journal

Environment international
ISSN: 1873-6750
Titre abrégé: Environ Int
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7807270

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2019
Historique:
received: 06 01 2019
revised: 11 03 2019
accepted: 12 03 2019
pubmed: 1 4 2019
medline: 17 10 2019
entrez: 1 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Hazelwood coal mine fire was an unprecedented event in Australian history that resulted in the surrounding towns in regional Victoria being covered in plumes of smoke and ash for six weeks in 2014. Evidence concerning adverse reproductive impacts associated with maternal exposure to ambient air pollution is expanding. Gaps remain regarding the relative impact of acute changes in outdoor air quality lasting days to months, such as that resulting from coal mine fires. Routinely collected perinatal data was used to define a complete cohort of singleton babies born within the affected region. Maternal average, and peak, fine particulate matter (PM There were a total of 3591 singleton livebirths during the study period; 763 of which were in utero during the coal mine fire. Average PM Maternal exposure to fine particulate matter resulting from the 2014 Hazelwood coal mine fire did not appear to adversely effect fetal maturity. However, there was weak evidence of a trophic response among babies born to exposed mothers with gestational diabetes, a possible susceptibility that requires further exploration.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30928847
pii: S0160-4120(18)33187-8
doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2019.03.028
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Coal 0
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

233-242

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Shannon M Melody (SM)

Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, 17 Liverpool Street, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.

Jane Ford (J)

Clinical and Population Perinatal Health Research, Kolling Institute, Northern Sydney Local health District, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia; Northern Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Karen Wills (K)

Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, 17 Liverpool Street, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.

Alison Venn (A)

Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, 17 Liverpool Street, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.

Fay H Johnston (FH)

Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, 17 Liverpool Street, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. Electronic address: fay.johnston@utas.edu.au.

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Classifications MeSH