Radiotherapy in Periocular Cutaneous Malignancies: A Retrospective Study.


Journal

Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1421-9832
Titre abrégé: Dermatology
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9203244

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 13 08 2018
accepted: 27 12 2018
pubmed: 3 4 2019
medline: 18 12 2019
entrez: 3 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Due to the importance of function and cosmetics, periocular skin malignancies represent a therapeutic challenge. To evaluate the safety and efficacy of radiotherapy (RT) treating periocular skin tumors. Data of patients with periocular tumors treated with grenz or soft X-rays at the University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland, between 2009 and 2014 were reviewed. Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) with associated in situ lesions, cutaneous melanoma, lentigo maligna (LM), cutaneous lymphoma and Kaposi's sarcoma were included in the analysis. We found 159 periocular lesions in 145 patients. Overall recurrence was highest for actinic keratosis and Bowen's disease (27%), melanoma (17%) and LM (15%), whereas SCC and BCC showed recurrence in 11 and 10%, respectively. 45% of all recurrences occurred within 12 months after treatment, with a median time to recurrence of 13 months (range 3-73). RT, which provides a good therapeutic response with minimal adverse events, is a therapy option for periocular cutaneous malignancies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Due to the importance of function and cosmetics, periocular skin malignancies represent a therapeutic challenge.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of radiotherapy (RT) treating periocular skin tumors.
METHODS METHODS
Data of patients with periocular tumors treated with grenz or soft X-rays at the University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland, between 2009 and 2014 were reviewed. Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) with associated in situ lesions, cutaneous melanoma, lentigo maligna (LM), cutaneous lymphoma and Kaposi's sarcoma were included in the analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
We found 159 periocular lesions in 145 patients. Overall recurrence was highest for actinic keratosis and Bowen's disease (27%), melanoma (17%) and LM (15%), whereas SCC and BCC showed recurrence in 11 and 10%, respectively. 45% of all recurrences occurred within 12 months after treatment, with a median time to recurrence of 13 months (range 3-73).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
RT, which provides a good therapeutic response with minimal adverse events, is a therapy option for periocular cutaneous malignancies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30939473
pii: 000496539
doi: 10.1159/000496539
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

234-239

Informations de copyright

© 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Diana Lazarevic (D)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Egle Ramelyte (E)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Reinhard Dummer (R)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Laurence Imhof (L)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, laurence.imhof@usz.ch.

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Classifications MeSH