Romidepsin-Bendamustine Combination for Relapsed/Refractory T Cell Lymphoma.


Journal

Acta haematologica
ISSN: 1421-9662
Titre abrégé: Acta Haematol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 0141053

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 26 11 2018
accepted: 12 02 2019
pubmed: 4 4 2019
medline: 30 10 2019
entrez: 4 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The treatment of relapsed/refractory (R/R) peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL) is limited to a few agents. Romidepsin, a histone deacetylase inhibitor, was approved for PTCL treatment as a single agent in the R/R setting, yet with partial efficacy. Several attempts to combine romidepsin with other chemotherapy regimens have been reported, however, with significant toxicity. To study the romidepsin-bendamustine combination in PTCL in an attempt to maximize efficacy while minimizing toxicity. We report on a series of 7 heavily pretreated PTCL patients (2-5 previous lines of therapy) treated with a romidepsin-bendamustine combination. Four patients were not previously exposed to either drug. Of these, 2 achieved complete remission. Interestingly, 1 patient continued treatment with a prolonged progression-free survival of more than 4 years. Toxicity was minimal and no treatment-related deaths or discontinuation were noted. Significant nausea and vomiting were reported in over 50% of patients. Hematological toxicity was mild and lower than that reported for other romidepsin-chemotherapy combinations and was correlated with bone marrow involvement by lymphoma. Although reporting a small number of patients, our data suggest that the combination of romidepsin and bendamustine may be a feasible therapeutic option in R/R PTCL patients and merits further study.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The treatment of relapsed/refractory (R/R) peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL) is limited to a few agents. Romidepsin, a histone deacetylase inhibitor, was approved for PTCL treatment as a single agent in the R/R setting, yet with partial efficacy. Several attempts to combine romidepsin with other chemotherapy regimens have been reported, however, with significant toxicity.
OBJECTIVES
To study the romidepsin-bendamustine combination in PTCL in an attempt to maximize efficacy while minimizing toxicity.
METHODS
We report on a series of 7 heavily pretreated PTCL patients (2-5 previous lines of therapy) treated with a romidepsin-bendamustine combination.
RESULTS
Four patients were not previously exposed to either drug. Of these, 2 achieved complete remission. Interestingly, 1 patient continued treatment with a prolonged progression-free survival of more than 4 years. Toxicity was minimal and no treatment-related deaths or discontinuation were noted. Significant nausea and vomiting were reported in over 50% of patients. Hematological toxicity was mild and lower than that reported for other romidepsin-chemotherapy combinations and was correlated with bone marrow involvement by lymphoma.
CONCLUSIONS
Although reporting a small number of patients, our data suggest that the combination of romidepsin and bendamustine may be a feasible therapeutic option in R/R PTCL patients and merits further study.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30943470
pii: 000498905
doi: 10.1159/000498905
doi:

Substances chimiques

Depsipeptides 0
Bendamustine Hydrochloride 981Y8SX18M
romidepsin CX3T89XQBK

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

216-221

Informations de copyright

© 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Boaz Nachmias (B)

Department of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Adir Shaulov (A)

Department of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

David Lavie (D)

Department of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Neta Goldschmidt (N)

Department of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Alexander Gural (A)

Department of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Revital Saban (R)

Department of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Eyal Lebel (E)

Department of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Moshe E Gatt (ME)

Department of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel, RMOSHG@hadassah.org.il.

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Classifications MeSH