Study of target spacing of thermo-sensitive carrier on the activity recovery of immobilized penicillin G acylase.
Activity recovery rate
Carrier
Penicillin G acylase
Reactivity ratio
Target spacing
Journal
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces
ISSN: 1873-4367
Titre abrégé: Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9315133
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Jul 2019
01 Jul 2019
Historique:
received:
25
01
2019
revised:
11
03
2019
accepted:
27
03
2019
pubmed:
8
4
2019
medline:
21
12
2019
entrez:
8
4
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The immobilized penicillin G acylase (PGA) is an important industrial catalyst, the activity recovery rate of it directly affects enterprise efficiency. How to improve the enzyme activity recovery rate has been a research focus in this field. Based on the above problems, this work further improved the activity recovery rate by adjusting the target spacing for the first time. Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) was used as the immobilized target and methyl methacrylate (MMA) as the copolymer monomer. According to the copolymer composition equation of P(MMA-co-GMA), the thermo-sensitive copolymers, PDEA-b-PHEMA-b-P(MMA-co-GMA) with different target spacings, were synthesized rapidly and efficiently via reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization method. The error range between the theoretical and actual values of MMA and GMA in the copolymers carrier was (0-4)%, which demonstrated that the reliability of using composition equation to accurately and quickly synthesize copolymers with specific spacing. Studies on the thermo-sensitive showed that the low critical solution temperature (LCST) of the copolymer carrier decreased with the increase of hydrophobic monomer. Most importantly, the activity recovery rate increased with the increase of target spacing, and when the molar ratio of MMA to GMA in the copolymer was 8.75:1, the recovery of activity of immobilized PGA could be up to 63.50%, which was 21.70% higher than that of pure GMA. This work provided an important idea for improving the activity of immobilized PGA.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30954878
pii: S0927-7765(19)30213-9
doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2019.03.064
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Drug Carriers
0
Enzymes, Immobilized
0
Polymers
0
Penicillin Amidase
EC 3.5.1.11
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
153-160Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.