Silicon-mediated role of 24-epibrassinolide in wheat under high-temperature stress.
Antioxidant
Brassinosteroids
High temperature
Photosynthesis
Proline
Silicon and Triticum aestivum
Journal
Environmental science and pollution research international
ISSN: 1614-7499
Titre abrégé: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9441769
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2019
Jun 2019
Historique:
received:
29
07
2018
accepted:
20
03
2019
pubmed:
20
4
2019
medline:
2
8
2019
entrez:
20
4
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
High temperature poses a severe extortion to productivity of many crops like wheat. Therefore, well documented roles of brassinosteroid (BR) and silicon (Si) in terms of abiotic stress tolerance, the current study was designed to evaluate the response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. Var. PBW-343) to 24-epibrassinolide (EBL) mediated by silicon grown under high temperature stress. At 10- and 12-day stage after sowing, the seedlings were administered Si (0.8 mM) through the sand, and the plants at 20, 22, or 24 days after sowing (DAS) were given EBL (0.01μM) through foliage. Plants were treated to high-temperature stress (35/28 or 40/35 °C), for 24 h with 12-h photoperiod in plant growth chamber at 25- and 26-day stage of growth. High temperatures cause significant reduction in growth performance and photosynthesis-related attributes at 35 days after sowing. However, antioxidant enzymes and proline content also augmented substantially with increasing temperature. BR and Si enhanced antioxidant activity and proline content, which was earlier increased by the high temperature. It is established that interaction of EBL and Si considerably improved the growth features, photosynthetic efficacy, and several biochemical traits under high-temperature stress through elevated antioxidant system and osmoprotectant.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31001773
doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-04938-0
pii: 10.1007/s11356-019-04938-0
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antioxidants
0
Brassinosteroids
0
Steroids, Heterocyclic
0
Proline
9DLQ4CIU6V
Superoxide Dismutase
EC 1.15.1.1
brassinolide
Y9IQ1L53OX
Silicon
Z4152N8IUI
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
17163-17172Références
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