Extraarticular Supramalleolar Osteotomy in Asymmetric Varus Ankle Osteoarthritis.


Journal

Foot & ankle international
ISSN: 1944-7876
Titre abrégé: Foot Ankle Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9433869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 27 4 2019
medline: 13 3 2020
entrez: 27 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In recent years, supramalleolar osteotomy has become a valuable alternative for treatment of ankle osteoarthritis. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the preoperative stage of ankle osteoarthritis or tilt of the talus in the ankle mortise impacts radiologic and clinical outcomes following a supramalleolar osteotomy. Forty-four patients who underwent a supramalleolar osteotomy for posttraumatic asymmetric varus ankle osteoarthritis were included. Subgroups were formed according to the preoperative stage of ankle osteoarthritis and the tilt of the talus in the ankle mortise. The radiographic and clinical outcomes of each subgroup were compared, and survival rates calculated. Ankles with a preoperative Takakura stage of 2 and 3a showed a significant higher survival rate at 5 years (88% [95% CI, 67-100] and 93% [95% CI, 80-100]) compared with ankles with a preoperative Takakura stage of 3b (47% [95% CI, 26-86]; Supramalleolar osteotomy was a valuable treatment option for early to mid-stage posttraumatic asymmetric varus ankle osteoarthritis. Level IV, retrospective cohort study.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
In recent years, supramalleolar osteotomy has become a valuable alternative for treatment of ankle osteoarthritis. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the preoperative stage of ankle osteoarthritis or tilt of the talus in the ankle mortise impacts radiologic and clinical outcomes following a supramalleolar osteotomy.
METHODS METHODS
Forty-four patients who underwent a supramalleolar osteotomy for posttraumatic asymmetric varus ankle osteoarthritis were included. Subgroups were formed according to the preoperative stage of ankle osteoarthritis and the tilt of the talus in the ankle mortise. The radiographic and clinical outcomes of each subgroup were compared, and survival rates calculated.
RESULTS RESULTS
Ankles with a preoperative Takakura stage of 2 and 3a showed a significant higher survival rate at 5 years (88% [95% CI, 67-100] and 93% [95% CI, 80-100]) compared with ankles with a preoperative Takakura stage of 3b (47% [95% CI, 26-86];
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Supramalleolar osteotomy was a valuable treatment option for early to mid-stage posttraumatic asymmetric varus ankle osteoarthritis.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE METHODS
Level IV, retrospective cohort study.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31023078
doi: 10.1177/1071100719845928
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

936-947

Auteurs

Nicola Krähenbühl (N)

1 Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.

Mahmut Akkaya (M)

1 Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.

Manja Deforth (M)

1 Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.

Lukas Zwicky (L)

1 Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.

Alexej Barg (A)

2 Department of Orthopaedics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Beat Hintermann (B)

1 Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH