Congenital Neutropenia and Rare Functional Phagocyte Disorders in Children.
Child
Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
/ genetics
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
/ therapeutic use
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
/ methods
Humans
Leukemia
/ genetics
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
/ genetics
Neutropenia
/ congenital
Neutrophils
/ immunology
Phagocytes
/ immunology
Rare Diseases
/ genetics
ELANE
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)
Neutropenia
Oxidative burst
Phagocytes
Journal
Hematology/oncology clinics of North America
ISSN: 1558-1977
Titre abrégé: Hematol Oncol Clin North Am
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8709473
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2019
06 2019
Historique:
entrez:
30
4
2019
pubmed:
30
4
2019
medline:
27
5
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Both profound neutropenia and functional phagocyte disorders render patients susceptible to recurrent, unusual, and/or life-threatening infections. Many disorders also have nonhematologic manifestations and a substantial risk of leukemogenesis. Diagnosis relies on clinical suspicion and interrogation of the complete blood count with differential/bone marrow examination coupled with immunologic and genetic analyses. Treatment of the quantitative neutrophil disorders depends on granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, whereas management of functional phagocyte disease is reliant on antimicrobials and/or targeted therapies. Hematopoietic stem cell transplant remains the only curative option for most disorders but is not used on a routine basis.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31030818
pii: S0889-8588(19)30020-6
doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2019.01.004
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
143011-72-7
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
533-551Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.