MOMS Plus: Single-Institution Review of Outcomes for Extended BMI Criteria for Open Fetal Repair of Myelomeningocele.


Journal

Fetal diagnosis and therapy
ISSN: 1421-9964
Titre abrégé: Fetal Diagn Ther
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9107463

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 13 02 2019
accepted: 07 03 2019
pubmed: 3 5 2019
medline: 28 4 2020
entrez: 4 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In utero repair has become an accepted therapy to decrease the rate of ventriculoperitoneal shunting and improve neurologic function in select cases of myelomeningocele. The Management of Myelomeningocele Study (MOMS) trial excluded patients with a BMI >35 due to concerns for increased maternal complications and preterm delivery, limiting the population that may benefit from this intervention. The aim of this study was to evaluate outcomes associated with extending the maternal BMI criteria to 40 in open fetal repair of myelomeningocele. Retrospective review of fetal closure of myelomeningocele at a quaternary referral center between 2013 and 2016 with maternal BMI ranging from 35 to 40. Eleven patients with a BMI >35 were identified. The average BMI was 37. The average maternal age at the time of evaluation was 27 years. The average gestational age at fetal surgery was 24 weeks. Gestational age at birth was an average of 32 weeks. There was one perinatal death immediately following the fetal intervention. The shunt rate at 1 year was 45% (5/11 patients). In this single-institution review of expanded BMI criteria for fetal repair of myelomeningocele, we did not observe any adverse maternal outcomes associated with maternal obesity; however, the gestational age at delivery was 2 weeks earlier compared to the MOMS trial.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
In utero repair has become an accepted therapy to decrease the rate of ventriculoperitoneal shunting and improve neurologic function in select cases of myelomeningocele. The Management of Myelomeningocele Study (MOMS) trial excluded patients with a BMI >35 due to concerns for increased maternal complications and preterm delivery, limiting the population that may benefit from this intervention.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to evaluate outcomes associated with extending the maternal BMI criteria to 40 in open fetal repair of myelomeningocele.
METHOD METHODS
Retrospective review of fetal closure of myelomeningocele at a quaternary referral center between 2013 and 2016 with maternal BMI ranging from 35 to 40.
RESULTS RESULTS
Eleven patients with a BMI >35 were identified. The average BMI was 37. The average maternal age at the time of evaluation was 27 years. The average gestational age at fetal surgery was 24 weeks. Gestational age at birth was an average of 32 weeks. There was one perinatal death immediately following the fetal intervention. The shunt rate at 1 year was 45% (5/11 patients).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In this single-institution review of expanded BMI criteria for fetal repair of myelomeningocele, we did not observe any adverse maternal outcomes associated with maternal obesity; however, the gestational age at delivery was 2 weeks earlier compared to the MOMS trial.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31048584
pii: 000499484
doi: 10.1159/000499484
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

411-414

Informations de copyright

© 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Sarah A Hilton (SA)

Laboratory for Fetal and Regenerative Biology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Colorado Fetal Care Center, Colorado Institute for Fetal and Maternal Health, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Maggie M Hodges (MM)

Laboratory for Fetal and Regenerative Biology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Colorado Fetal Care Center, Colorado Institute for Fetal and Maternal Health, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Lindel C Dewberry (LC)

Laboratory for Fetal and Regenerative Biology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Colorado Fetal Care Center, Colorado Institute for Fetal and Maternal Health, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Michael Handler (M)

Colorado Fetal Care Center, Colorado Institute for Fetal and Maternal Health, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Henry L Galan (HL)

Colorado Fetal Care Center, Colorado Institute for Fetal and Maternal Health, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Michael V Zaretsky (MV)

Colorado Fetal Care Center, Colorado Institute for Fetal and Maternal Health, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Nicholas Behrendt (N)

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Ahmed I Marwan (AI)

Laboratory for Fetal and Regenerative Biology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Colorado Fetal Care Center, Colorado Institute for Fetal and Maternal Health, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Kenneth W Liechty (KW)

Laboratory for Fetal and Regenerative Biology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA, Kenneth.liechty@childrenscolorado.org.
Colorado Fetal Care Center, Colorado Institute for Fetal and Maternal Health, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA, Kenneth.liechty@childrenscolorado.org.

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