Traumatic dental injuries in preschool-age children: Prevalence and risk factors.


Journal

Clinical and experimental dental research
ISSN: 2057-4347
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Dent Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101692332

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2019
Historique:
received: 22 06 2018
revised: 02 01 2019
accepted: 03 01 2019
entrez: 4 5 2019
pubmed: 3 5 2019
medline: 3 5 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study examined the prevalence, socio-demographic correlates, and clinical predictors of traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) in the primary dentition among a community-based sample of preschool-age children. The sample comprised 1,546 preschool-age children (mean age 49 [range: 24-71] months) in North Carolina public preschools, enrolled in a population-based investigation among young children and their parents in North Carolina. Information on socio-demographic, extraoral, and intraoral characteristics was collected and analyzed with bivariate and multivariate methods, including logistic regression modeling and marginal effects estimation. The prevalence of dental trauma was 47% and 8% of TDI cases were "severe" (pulp exposure, tooth displacement, discolored or necrotic tooth, or tooth loss). In bivariate analyses, overjet and lip incompetence were significantly associated with TDI. Overjet remained positively associated with severe trauma in multivariate analysis,

Identifiants

pubmed: 31049218
doi: 10.1002/cre2.165
pii: CRE2165
pmc: PMC6483041
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Pagination

151-159

Subventions

Organisme : NIDCR NIH HHS
ID : U01 DE025046
Pays : United States

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

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Auteurs

Catherine D Born (CD)

Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina USA.

Tate H Jackson (TH)

Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina USA.

Lorne D Koroluk (LD)

Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina USA.
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina USA.

Kimon Divaris (K)

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina USA.
Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina USA.

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Classifications MeSH