Survival Rates According to Tumour Location in Patients With Surgically Treated Oral and Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 09 04 2019
revised: 17 04 2019
accepted: 18 04 2019
entrez: 17 5 2019
pubmed: 17 5 2019
medline: 23 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We evaluated survival rates in surgically-treated oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients at our clinic, and determined whether survival differed by tumour locations. In a retrospective study, tumour lesions in 1,486 patients were categorized into 6 groups according to tumour location. Patients' age, sex, tumour-node-metastasis classification, resection status, 5-year and disease-specific survival rates were statistically analysed between groups. A significantly inferior disease-specific and lower 5-year survival rates for tumours located at the base of the tongue and oropharynx, and maxilla, due to higher T-stage and incomplete resection status were shown. Cervical lymph node metastasis and distant metastatic spread were more frequently observed with base of the tongue and oropharynx lesions. Attentive inspection and precise clinical examinations of specific oral and oropharyngeal regions are crucial for early diagnosis and treatment. Oral and oropharyngeal tumour locations play important roles in disease prognosis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
We evaluated survival rates in surgically-treated oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients at our clinic, and determined whether survival differed by tumour locations.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
In a retrospective study, tumour lesions in 1,486 patients were categorized into 6 groups according to tumour location. Patients' age, sex, tumour-node-metastasis classification, resection status, 5-year and disease-specific survival rates were statistically analysed between groups.
RESULTS RESULTS
A significantly inferior disease-specific and lower 5-year survival rates for tumours located at the base of the tongue and oropharynx, and maxilla, due to higher T-stage and incomplete resection status were shown. Cervical lymph node metastasis and distant metastatic spread were more frequently observed with base of the tongue and oropharynx lesions.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Attentive inspection and precise clinical examinations of specific oral and oropharyngeal regions are crucial for early diagnosis and treatment. Oral and oropharyngeal tumour locations play important roles in disease prognosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31092449
pii: 39/5/2527
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13374
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2527-2533

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2019, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Philipp Jehn (P)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany jehn.philipp@mh-hannover.de.

Jan Dittmann (J)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Rüdiger Zimmerer (R)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Rebecca Stier (R)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Melina Jehn (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Nils-Claudius Gellrich (NC)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Frank Tavassol (F)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Simon Spalthoff (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH