Results of pars plana vitrectomy for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with PVR grades A and B in high-myopic eyes.


Journal

International ophthalmology
ISSN: 1573-2630
Titre abrégé: Int Ophthalmol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7904294

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
received: 11 11 2018
accepted: 22 05 2019
pubmed: 28 5 2019
medline: 17 3 2020
entrez: 27 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate the results of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) without adjuvant buckling procedures for the primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with PVR grades A and B in high-myopic eyes. A retrospective review included 291 eyes treated for primary RRD from 2008 to 2016. The single surgery success rate (SSSR), the total number of surgeries, outcomes and complications were analysed between group of 67 eyes with high axial myopia (group A) and group of 224 eyes without high myopia (group B). The mean follow-up was 30.6 ± 22.8 months. The SSSR in group A was 82.1% and in group B was 86.2% (p > 0.05). The final reattachment rate and number of required surgeries were in group A 96.3% (3.1 surgeries) and in group B 96.0% (2.8 surgeries). The initial BCVA improved in group A from 1.58 to 0.58 LogMAR at year 3; and in group B from 1.21 to 0.34 LogMAR. In match-pair analysis of macula-off RRD, no significant difference of the CRT between groups A and B was observed within 3 years of follow-up. The anatomical success of primary PPV for RRD did not differ between high-myopic and non-high-myopic eyes in PVR grades A and B. However, functional results of high-myopic eyes are worse compared to eyes without high axial myopia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31129751
doi: 10.1007/s10792-019-01126-4
pii: 10.1007/s10792-019-01126-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2797-2805

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Auteurs

Ladislav Janco (L)

2nd Eye Clinic of Slovak Medical University, F. D. Roosevelt Hospital, Nám. L. Svobodu 1, 974 01, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. ljanco@nspbb.sk.

Katarina Tkacova-Villemova (K)

2nd Eye Clinic of Slovak Medical University, F. D. Roosevelt Hospital, Nám. L. Svobodu 1, 974 01, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia.

Anna Matisovska (A)

2nd Eye Clinic of Slovak Medical University, F. D. Roosevelt Hospital, Nám. L. Svobodu 1, 974 01, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia.

Maria Mesarosova (M)

2nd Eye Clinic of Slovak Medical University, F. D. Roosevelt Hospital, Nám. L. Svobodu 1, 974 01, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia.

Marta Ondrejkova (M)

2nd Eye Clinic of Slovak Medical University, F. D. Roosevelt Hospital, Nám. L. Svobodu 1, 974 01, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia.

Alexandra Kollarova (A)

2nd Eye Clinic of Slovak Medical University, F. D. Roosevelt Hospital, Nám. L. Svobodu 1, 974 01, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia.

Matus Rehak (M)

2nd Eye Clinic of Slovak Medical University, F. D. Roosevelt Hospital, Nám. L. Svobodu 1, 974 01, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia.
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

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