Content and implementation of advance care plans: A retrospective cohort study


Journal

Australian journal of general practice
ISSN: 2208-7958
Titre abrégé: Aust J Gen Pract
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101718099

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2019
Historique:
entrez: 28 5 2019
pubmed: 28 5 2019
medline: 17 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The development of advance care plans (Plans) in general practice can be time consuming. End-of-life care should reflect an individual’s documented preferences. The aim of this study was to examine the content and implementation of Plans in hospital during end-of-life care. A retrospective cohort study of the hospital medical records of decedents aged ≥75 years was performed to assess Plan content and implementation. Of the 536 decedents, 52 had a Plan. There were 17 cases where life-prolonging treatment was given and contradicted preferences listed in the Plan. This included instances of intubation, surgery and curative medication. General practice staff investment in advance care planning should be reflected in the utilisation of Plans and, where medically indicated, respect for patients’ preferences.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
The development of advance care plans (Plans) in general practice can be time consuming. End-of-life care should reflect an individual’s documented preferences. The aim of this study was to examine the content and implementation of Plans in hospital during end-of-life care.
METHODS
A retrospective cohort study of the hospital medical records of decedents aged ≥75 years was performed to assess Plan content and implementation.
RESULTS
Of the 536 decedents, 52 had a Plan. There were 17 cases where life-prolonging treatment was given and contradicted preferences listed in the Plan. This included instances of intubation, surgery and curative medication.
DISCUSSION
General practice staff investment in advance care planning should be reflected in the utilisation of Plans and, where medically indicated, respect for patients’ preferences.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31129945
doi: 10.31128/AJGP-12-18-4783
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

323-325

Auteurs

Laura Panozzo (L)

BMedSc(Hons)/MD student, Research Support Officer, Monash Rural Health, Bendigo, Vic. lepan1@student.monash.edu

Bernadette Ward (B)

PhD, Senior Research Fellow, Monash Rural Health, Bendigo, Vic

Pam Harvey (P)

BAppSc(Physio), MD, PhD, Lecturer, Monash Rural Health, Bendigo, Vic

Jason Fletcher (J)

MBBS, FCICM, PGDipEcho, Director of Intensive Care Unit, Bendigo Health, Vic

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