Housing Design and Community Care: How Home Modifications Reduce Care Needs of Older People and People with Disability.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 06 2019
Historique:
received: 07 04 2019
revised: 21 05 2019
accepted: 22 05 2019
entrez: 5 6 2019
pubmed: 5 6 2019
medline: 18 12 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The extent to which housing design can minimise levels of community caregiving has remained largely unmeasured. This paper reports the potential for home modifications to reduce caregiving in the peoples' homes, particularly older people and people with a disability. It contributes to new knowledge in understanding how housing can play a role in community caregiving and acknowledges the role of the built environment in managing care levels in ageing societies. This paper analyses self-reported care data from 157 Australian community care recipients (average age: 72 years) who had received home modifications within the past 6 months. A before/after comparison of care provided revealed that home modifications reduced hours of care provided by 42% per week. More detailed analysis revealed that the positive association of home modifications with care reduction is stronger with informal care (46% reduction) followed by formal care (16% reduction). These results suggest the role that home modifications, and housing design in general, play in reducing care needs in a community setting.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31159396
pii: ijerph16111951
doi: 10.3390/ijerph16111951
pmc: PMC6604004
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Phillippa Carnemolla (P)

School of Built Environment, Faculty of Design, Architecture and Building, University of Technology Sydney, Harris St, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia. phillippa.carnemolla@uts.edu.au.

Catherine Bridge (C)

Faculty of Built Environment, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia. c.bridge@unsw.edu.au.

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Classifications MeSH